Loev Slawa
Cognition, Values, Behaviour Lab (CVBE), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Gabelsbergerstr. 62, 80333 Munich, Germany.
Synthese. 2022;200(4):274. doi: 10.1007/s11229-022-03749-0. Epub 2022 Jun 25.
This article provides an account of intuitions: Affectivism. Affectivism states that intuitions are emotional experiences. The article proceeds as follows: first, the features that intuitions are typically taken to have are introduced. Then some issues with extant theories are outlined. After that, emotional experiences and their central features are brought into view. This is followed by a comparison of intuitions and emotional experiences, yielding the result that emotional experiences fit and elucidate the feature profile of intuitions. Finally, it is specified what kind of emotional experiences intuitions are: intuitions are typically mild emotional experiences that belong to the subclass of epistemic feelings.
情感主义。情感主义认为直觉是情感体验。本文行文如下:首先,介绍了直觉通常被认为具有的特征。然后概述了现有理论存在的一些问题。之后引入了情感体验及其核心特征。随后对直觉和情感体验进行了比较,结果表明情感体验符合并阐释了直觉的特征。最后明确了直觉是何种情感体验:直觉通常是属于认知情感子类的轻度情感体验。