Li Yanwei, Guo Qingwan, Huang Junqing, Wang Ziying
Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Formula-pattern Research Center, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Interdisciplinary Institute for Personalized Medicine, School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Front Pharmacol. 2022 Jun 16;13:922337. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.922337. eCollection 2022.
Depression is one of the most common mental illnesses in the world and is highly disabling, lethal, and seriously endangers social stability. The side effects of clinical drugs used to treat depression are obvious, and the onset time is longer. Therefore, there is a great demand for antidepressant drugs with better curative effects, fewer side effects, and shorter onset time. , a Chinese herbal medication, has been used to treat depression for thousands of years and shown to have a therapeutic effect on depression. This review surveyed PubMed's most recent 20 years of research on 's use for treating depression. We mainly highlight animal model research and outlined the pathways influenced by medicines. We provide a narrative review of recent empirical evidence of the anti-depressive effects of and novel ideas for developing innovative clinical antidepressants with fewer side effects.
抑郁症是世界上最常见的精神疾病之一,具有高度致残性、致死性,严重危及社会稳定。用于治疗抑郁症的临床药物副作用明显,起效时间较长。因此,对疗效更好、副作用更少、起效时间更短的抗抑郁药物有很大需求。中药[具体药名未给出]已被用于治疗抑郁症数千年,并显示出对抑郁症有治疗作用。本综述调查了PubMed最近20年关于[具体药名未给出]用于治疗抑郁症的研究。我们主要突出动物模型研究,并概述了药物影响的途径。我们对[具体药名未给出]抗抑郁作用的最新实证证据进行了叙述性综述,并为开发副作用更少的创新型临床抗抑郁药提供了新思路。