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提高受挑战肉鸡的生产性能并降低卵囊数量。

Improves Performance and Lowers Oocyst Counts in Challenged Broilers.

作者信息

Kozłowski Krzysztof, Vervenne-Zetteler Peggy, Konieczka Paweł, Szymański Łukasz, van Vilsteren Anouk

机构信息

Department of Poultry Science and Apiculture, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland.

Jadis Additiva, 3111 PN Schiedam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2022 Jun 29;12(13):1668. doi: 10.3390/ani12131668.

Abstract

Coccidiosis is one of the main challenges for the worldwide poultry industry, and several anticoccidial treatments have been used to fight these protozoa. Resistance of parasites against anticoccidials-and the public opinion about these treatments-demands for alternatives. In this trial, we tested (500 g/T) as a natural alternative in broilers challenged with . This treatment was compared to three other treatments: An unchallenged control, a challenged control, and a challenged anticoccidial (625 g/T) treatment with focus on performance, oocyst per gram counts (OPG), and lesion scores. Both the anticoccidial and the group showed significant improvement in body weight (2.150 and 2.058 vs. 1.998 and 1.971 kg). growth (60.2 and 57.6 vs. 55.8 and 55.1 g/d). and feed-conversion ratio (1.456 and 1.510 vs. 1.527 and 1.575), compared to both control groups. No significant differences were found between the treatments on OPG collection days 18 and 25. On day 35, lowest OPG counts were found in the unchallenged group (93), followed by the group (114), the anticoccidial group (243), and the challenged group (650). Adding abolished the effect of the challenge resulting in comparable (FCR) or better (ADG) performance results compared to the unchallenged birds. consistently showed lower numbers for OPG counts compared to the anticoccidial and challenged group. Therefore, can be considered as an effective alternative for anticoccidial treatment in broilers.

摘要

球虫病是全球家禽业面临的主要挑战之一,人们已采用多种抗球虫治疗方法来对抗这些原生动物。寄生虫对抗球虫药产生的耐药性以及公众对这些治疗方法的看法,都促使人们寻求替代方案。在本试验中,我们测试了[具体物质](500克/吨)作为受[具体病原体]攻击的肉鸡的天然替代物。将这种处理方法与其他三种处理方法进行比较:未受攻击的对照组、受攻击的对照组以及使用抗球虫药(625克/吨)的受攻击处理组,重点关注生长性能、每克粪便中的卵囊数(OPG)和病变评分。与两个对照组相比,抗球虫药处理组和[具体物质]处理组在体重(分别为2.150千克和...

(注:原文中部分数据未完整给出,翻译时保留原文格式)

...2.058千克,而对照组分别为1.998千克和1.971千克)、生长速度(分别为60.2克/天和57.6克/天,而对照组分别为55.8克/天和55.1克/天)以及饲料转化率(分别为1.456和1.510,而对照组分别为1.527和1.575)方面均有显著改善。在第18天和第25天收集OPG时,各处理组之间未发现显著差异。在第35天,未受攻击组的OPG计数最低(93),其次是[具体物质]处理组(114)、抗球虫药处理组(243)和受攻击组(650)。添加[具体物质]消除了攻击的影响,与未受攻击的鸡相比,其饲料转化率(FCR)相当或生长性能(ADG)更好。与抗球虫药处理组和受攻击组相比,[具体物质]处理组的OPG计数始终较低。因此,[具体物质]可被视为肉鸡抗球虫治疗的有效替代物。

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本文引用的文献

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Evaluation of Yucca schidigera extract as feed additive on performance of broiler chicks in winter season.
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