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Bacillus-based probiotics affect gut barrier integrity in different ways in chickens subjected to optimal or challenge conditions.芽孢杆菌益生菌以不同方式影响处于最佳或应激条件下的鸡的肠道屏障完整性。
Vet Microbiol. 2022 Feb;265:109323. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.109323. Epub 2021 Dec 27.
2
Phytogenic Ingredients from Hops and Organic Acids Improve Selected Indices of Welfare, Health Status Markers, and Bacteria Composition in the Caeca of Broiler Chickens.啤酒花中的植物源成分和有机酸可改善肉鸡盲肠中选定的福利指标、健康状况标志物及细菌组成。
Animals (Basel). 2021 Nov 13;11(11):3249. doi: 10.3390/ani11113249.
3
Salmonella chitosan nanoparticle vaccine administration is protective against Salmonella Enteritidis in broiler birds.壳聚糖纳米粒疫苗免疫接种可预防肉鸡感染肠炎沙门氏菌。
PLoS One. 2021 Nov 16;16(11):e0259334. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0259334. eCollection 2021.
4
Comparative evaluation of single or combined anticoccidials on performance, antioxidant status, immune response, and intestinal architecture of broiler chickens challenged with mixed Eimeria species.比较单一或联合抗球虫药对感染混合艾美耳球虫的肉鸡生产性能、抗氧化状态、免疫反应和肠道形态结构的影响。
Poult Sci. 2021 Jun;100(6):101162. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2021.101162. Epub 2021 Mar 26.
5
Re-calculating the cost of coccidiosis in chickens.重新计算鸡球虫病的成本。
Vet Res. 2020 Sep 14;51(1):115. doi: 10.1186/s13567-020-00837-2.
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Dietary Phytogenic Combination with Hops and a Mixture of a Free Butyrate Acidifier and Gluconic Acid Maintaining the Health Status of the Gut and Performance in Chickens.含有啤酒花以及游离丁酸酸化剂与葡萄糖酸混合物的日粮植物源组合维持鸡的肠道健康状况和生产性能。
Animals (Basel). 2020 Aug 2;10(8):1335. doi: 10.3390/ani10081335.
7
Effects of Yucca schidigera-derived saponin supplementation during a mixed Eimeria challenge in broilers.日粮中添加丝兰皂苷对肉鸡混合感染柔嫩艾美耳球虫时的影响。
Poult Sci. 2019 Aug 1;98(8):3212-3222. doi: 10.3382/ps/pez051.
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Impact of a Macleaya cordata-derived alkaloid extract on necrotic enteritis in broilers.麻口皮子药生物碱提取物对肉鸡坏死性肠炎的影响。
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9
Evaluation of Yucca schidigera extract as feed additive on performance of broiler chicks in winter season.冬季条件下丝兰提取物作为饲料添加剂对肉鸡生产性能影响的评估
Vet World. 2015 Apr;8(4):556-60. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2015.556-560. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
10
In vitro destruction of Eimeria oocysts by essential oils.精油对鸡艾美耳球虫卵囊的体外破坏作用。
Vet Parasitol. 2011 Dec 15;182(2-4):121-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2011.06.002. Epub 2011 Jun 13.

提高受挑战肉鸡的生产性能并降低卵囊数量。

Improves Performance and Lowers Oocyst Counts in Challenged Broilers.

作者信息

Kozłowski Krzysztof, Vervenne-Zetteler Peggy, Konieczka Paweł, Szymański Łukasz, van Vilsteren Anouk

机构信息

Department of Poultry Science and Apiculture, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland.

Jadis Additiva, 3111 PN Schiedam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2022 Jun 29;12(13):1668. doi: 10.3390/ani12131668.

DOI:10.3390/ani12131668
PMID:35804567
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9264947/
Abstract

Coccidiosis is one of the main challenges for the worldwide poultry industry, and several anticoccidial treatments have been used to fight these protozoa. Resistance of parasites against anticoccidials-and the public opinion about these treatments-demands for alternatives. In this trial, we tested (500 g/T) as a natural alternative in broilers challenged with . This treatment was compared to three other treatments: An unchallenged control, a challenged control, and a challenged anticoccidial (625 g/T) treatment with focus on performance, oocyst per gram counts (OPG), and lesion scores. Both the anticoccidial and the group showed significant improvement in body weight (2.150 and 2.058 vs. 1.998 and 1.971 kg). growth (60.2 and 57.6 vs. 55.8 and 55.1 g/d). and feed-conversion ratio (1.456 and 1.510 vs. 1.527 and 1.575), compared to both control groups. No significant differences were found between the treatments on OPG collection days 18 and 25. On day 35, lowest OPG counts were found in the unchallenged group (93), followed by the group (114), the anticoccidial group (243), and the challenged group (650). Adding abolished the effect of the challenge resulting in comparable (FCR) or better (ADG) performance results compared to the unchallenged birds. consistently showed lower numbers for OPG counts compared to the anticoccidial and challenged group. Therefore, can be considered as an effective alternative for anticoccidial treatment in broilers.

摘要

球虫病是全球家禽业面临的主要挑战之一,人们已采用多种抗球虫治疗方法来对抗这些原生动物。寄生虫对抗球虫药产生的耐药性以及公众对这些治疗方法的看法,都促使人们寻求替代方案。在本试验中,我们测试了[具体物质](500克/吨)作为受[具体病原体]攻击的肉鸡的天然替代物。将这种处理方法与其他三种处理方法进行比较:未受攻击的对照组、受攻击的对照组以及使用抗球虫药(625克/吨)的受攻击处理组,重点关注生长性能、每克粪便中的卵囊数(OPG)和病变评分。与两个对照组相比,抗球虫药处理组和[具体物质]处理组在体重(分别为2.150千克和...

(注:原文中部分数据未完整给出,翻译时保留原文格式)

...2.058千克,而对照组分别为1.998千克和1.971千克)、生长速度(分别为60.2克/天和57.6克/天,而对照组分别为55.8克/天和55.1克/天)以及饲料转化率(分别为1.456和1.510,而对照组分别为1.527和1.575)方面均有显著改善。在第18天和第25天收集OPG时,各处理组之间未发现显著差异。在第35天,未受攻击组的OPG计数最低(93),其次是[具体物质]处理组(114)、抗球虫药处理组(243)和受攻击组(650)。添加[具体物质]消除了攻击的影响,与未受攻击的鸡相比,其饲料转化率(FCR)相当或生长性能(ADG)更好。与抗球虫药处理组和受攻击组相比,[具体物质]处理组的OPG计数始终较低。因此,[具体物质]可被视为肉鸡抗球虫治疗的有效替代物。