Hasan Akhmad Endang Zainal, Julistiono Heddy, Bermawie Nurliani, Riyanti Eny Ida, Arifni Fahru Reza
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl. Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16888, Indonesia.
Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Bogor 16000, Indonesia.
Saudi J Biol Sci. 2022 Aug;29(8):103354. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2022.103354. Epub 2022 Jun 21.
Cervical cancer causes many deaths in females worldwide, including in Indonesia. Several studies have reported that soursop ( L.) leaves can be used to treat cervical cancer. This study aims to determine the use of endophytic fungi of leaves extract as an ingredient that inhibits cervical cancer. The isolated endophytic fungi from various soursop leave accessions were grown in culture media, then extracted using ethyl acetate. The extract was then tested against anti-yeast, cervical cancer cells, and on normal cells as control using the MTT method. Five isolated fungi were selected based on the greatest inhibition in one concentration, and the inhibitory concentration 50 (IC) value was determined. The soursop leaves endophytic fungi extracts showed cytotoxicity against cervical cancer cells by inhibiting the multiplication of HeLa cancer cells . The Sir-SM2 endophytic fungi crude ethyl acetate extract showed high cytotoxicity to cervical cancer cells (HeLa cells) but less harmful to the normal Chang cells; therefore can be a natural anticancer. Identification based on morphology shows that the isolated Sir-SM2 endophytic fungi belong to the genus, and molecular identification based on Internal Transcribed Spacer shows high similarities with .
宫颈癌在全球女性中导致许多死亡,包括在印度尼西亚。几项研究报告称,番荔枝(Annona muricata L.)叶可用于治疗宫颈癌。本研究旨在确定番荔枝叶内生真菌提取物作为抑制宫颈癌成分的用途。从不同番荔枝叶种质中分离出的内生真菌在培养基中培养,然后用乙酸乙酯提取。然后使用MTT法对提取物进行抗酵母、宫颈癌细胞测试,并以正常细胞作为对照。根据在一个浓度下最大的抑制作用选择了五种分离的真菌,并确定了半数抑制浓度(IC50)值。番荔枝叶内生真菌提取物通过抑制HeLa癌细胞的增殖对宫颈癌细胞显示出细胞毒性。Sir-SM2内生真菌粗乙酸乙酯提取物对宫颈癌细胞(HeLa细胞)显示出高细胞毒性,但对正常的Chang细胞危害较小;因此可以作为一种天然抗癌剂。基于形态学的鉴定表明,分离出的Sir-SM2内生真菌属于该属,基于内转录间隔区的分子鉴定显示与……高度相似。