Moreno-Gómez-Toledano Rafael, Vélez-Vélez Esperanza, Arenas María I, Saura Marta, Bosch Ricardo J
Universidad de Alcalá, Department of Biological Systems/Physiology Unit, Alcalá de Henares 28871, Spain.
Fundación Jiménez Díaz School of Nursing, Jiménez Díaz Foundation, Autonomous University of Madrid, Madrid 28040, Spain.
World J Diabetes. 2022 Jul 15;13(7):521-531. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v13.i7.521.
Due to new restrictions on the use of bisphenol A (BPA), industries are beginning to replace it with derived molecules such as bisphenol S and F (BPS and BPF). There is extensive evidence in the academic literature on the potential health effects of BPA, which is known to be a diabetogenic molecule. However, there are few publications related to new compounds derived from BPA.
To perform an epidemiological study of urinary BPS and BPF in the American National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) cohort, and analyze their possible relationship with diabetes mellitus.
NHANES datasets from 2013 to 2016 were used due to the urinary BPF and BPS availability. Data from 3658 adults were analyzed to perform regression analysis exploring the possible relationship between BPA-derived compounds and diabetes.
Descriptive statistics, linear regression modeling, and logistic regression analysis revealed a significant relationship between urinary BPS, but not BPF, and diabetes risk. Additionally, a relationship was observed between both compounds and hypertension and a slight relationship between BPF and dyslipidemia.
In the present study, a strong relationship between urinary BPS, not BPF, and diabetes risk has been determined. BPA substitute molecules do not exempt the population from potential health risks.
由于对双酚A(BPA)使用的新限制,工业界开始用双酚S和F(BPS和BPF)等衍生分子来替代它。学术文献中有大量关于BPA潜在健康影响的证据,已知BPA是一种致糖尿病分子。然而,关于BPA衍生的新化合物的相关出版物很少。
在美国国家健康与营养检查调查(NHANES)队列中对尿中BPS和BPF进行流行病学研究,并分析它们与糖尿病之间可能的关系。
由于可获得尿中BPF和BPS的数据,使用了2013年至2016年的NHANES数据集。对3658名成年人的数据进行分析,以进行回归分析,探讨BPA衍生化合物与糖尿病之间的可能关系。
描述性统计、线性回归建模和逻辑回归分析显示,尿中BPS与糖尿病风险之间存在显著关系,但BPF与糖尿病风险之间不存在显著关系。此外,观察到这两种化合物与高血压之间存在关系,BPF与血脂异常之间存在轻微关系。
在本研究中,已确定尿中BPS而非BPF与糖尿病风险之间存在密切关系。BPA替代分子并不能使人群免除潜在的健康风险。