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全基因组范围内成髓细胞白血病基因家族的鉴定及其对镉胁迫的响应

Genome-wide identification of myeloblastosis gene family and its response to cadmium stress in .

作者信息

Liu Zheng, Zhang Yuxin, Altaf Muhammad Ahsan, Hao Yuanyuan, Zhou Guangzhen, Li Xinyu, Zhu Jie, Ma Wuqiang, Wang Zhiwei, Bao Wenlong

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Quality Regulation of Tropical Horticultural Crops of Hainan Province, College of Horticulture, Hainan University, Haikou, China.

College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou, China.

出版信息

Front Plant Sci. 2022 Aug 23;13:979988. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.979988. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

The myeloblastosis (MYB) proteins perform key functions in mediating cadmium (Cd) tolerance of plants. has strong adaptability to Cd Stress, while the roles of the gene family with respect to Cd stress are still unclear. Here, we identified a total of 183 genes in the genome (), which were classified into 66 1R-type , 112 2R-type , four 3R-type , and one 4R-type based on the number of the MYB repeat in each gene. The analysis of phylogenetic tree indicated that most of genes are associated with the diverse biological processes including defense, development and metabolism. Analysis of sequence features showed that the genes within identical subfamily have the similar patterns of the motif distributions and gene structures. Analysis of gene duplication events revealed that the dispersed duplication (DSD) and whole-genome duplication (WGD) modes play vital roles in the expansion of the gene family. Expression profiling manifests that approximately 20% of genes had significant role in the roots of under Cd stress. Promoter profiling implied that the differentially expressed genes might be induced by environmental factors or inherent hormones and thereby execute their function in Cd response. Remarkably, the 2R-type with abundant light-responsive element G-box and ABA-responsive element ABRE in its promoter region exhibited very strong response to Cd stress. Taken together, our findings provide an important candidate gene for further deciphering the molecular regulatory mechanism in plant with respect to Cd stress.

摘要

成髓细胞瘤(MYB)蛋白在介导植物对镉(Cd)的耐受性方面发挥关键作用。[植物名称]对镉胁迫具有很强的适应性,而[植物名称]基因家族在镉胁迫方面的作用仍不清楚。在这里,我们在[植物名称]基因组中总共鉴定出183个MYB基因,根据每个基因中MYB重复序列的数量,将它们分为66个1R型MYB、112个2R型MYB、4个3R型MYB和1个4R型MYB。系统发育树分析表明,大多数MYB基因与包括防御、发育和代谢在内的多种生物学过程相关。序列特征分析表明,同一亚科内的MYB基因具有相似的基序分布模式和基因结构。基因复制事件分析表明,分散复制(DSD)和全基因组复制(WGD)模式在MYB基因家族的扩展中起着至关重要的作用。表达谱分析表明,约20%的MYB基因在镉胁迫下的[植物名称]根中具有重要作用。启动子分析表明,差异表达基因可能受环境因素或内在激素诱导,从而在镉响应中发挥作用。值得注意的是,在其启动子区域具有丰富的光响应元件G-box和脱落酸响应元件ABRE的2R型MYB对镉胁迫表现出非常强烈的响应。综上所述,我们的研究结果为进一步破译植物在镉胁迫方面的分子调控机制提供了一个重要的候选MYB基因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dcaa/9445626/47b0e44a1cd1/fpls-13-979988-g001.jpg

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