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重新构想、调整和重建预防科学方法,以解决结构性和系统性种族主义问题,促进健康公平。

Re-envisioning, Retooling, and Rebuilding Prevention Science Methods to Address Structural and Systemic Racism and Promote Health Equity.

机构信息

Departments of Health Policy & Human and Organizational Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.

Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.

出版信息

Prev Sci. 2024 Jan;25(1):6-19. doi: 10.1007/s11121-022-01439-4. Epub 2022 Oct 12.

Abstract

The historic momentum from national conversations on the roots and current impacts of racism in the USA presents an incredible window of opportunity for prevention scientists to revisit how common theories, measurement tools, methodologies, and interventions can be radically re-envisioned, retooled, and rebuilt to dismantle racism and promote equitable health for minoritized communities. Recognizing this opportunity, the NIH-funded Prevention Science and Methodology Group (PSMG) launched a series of presentations focused on the role of Prevention Science to address racism and discrimination guided by a commitment to social justice and health equity. The current manuscript aims to advance the field of Prevention Science by summarizing key issues raised during the series' presentations and proposing concrete research priorities and steps that hold promise for promoting health equity by addressing systemic racism. Being anti-racist is an active practice for all of us, whether we identify as methodologists, interventionists, practitioners, funders, community members, or an intersection of these identities. We implore prevention scientists and methodologists to take on these conversations with us to promote science and practice that offers every life the right to live in a just and equitable world.

摘要

美国国内关于种族主义根源和当前影响的全国性对话带来了一股历史性的动力,为预防科学家提供了一个绝佳的机会,可以重新审视常见理论、测量工具、方法和干预措施如何被彻底重新构想、重新调整和重建,以消除种族主义,促进少数族裔社区的公平健康。认识到这一机会,美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)资助的预防科学和方法学小组(PSMG)推出了一系列重点关注预防科学在解决种族主义和歧视方面的作用的演讲,这些演讲的指导原则是致力于社会正义和健康公平。本手稿旨在通过总结该系列演讲中提出的关键问题,并提出具体的研究重点和步骤,为通过解决系统性种族主义促进健康公平领域提供进展。反对种族主义是我们所有人的一项积极实践,无论我们是否认为自己是方法学家、干预者、从业者、资助者、社区成员还是这些身份的交叉点。我们恳请预防科学家和方法学家与我们一起开展这些对话,以促进提供每个生命在公正和平等的世界中生存权利的科学和实践。

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