Faculty of Dental Medicine and Health Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Croatia.
University Hospital Sveti Duh Zagreb, Croatia.
Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Sep;61(Suppl 2):9-14. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.s2.01.
Epidural analgesia is one of the most common methods of relieving labor pain. The objective of this study was to examine the effectiveness of epidural analgesia, maternal satisfaction and relationship between the effectiveness of epidural analgesia and various factors. Data were analyzed retrospectively and collected during 2022. A total of 60 parturients participated in the study. Data were collected through a questionnaire before the parturient was discharged from the hospital. The mean assessment of pain on a 1-10 numeric rating scale before epidural analgesia was 7.7 and 3.4 after administration of epidural analgesia. The median assessment of pain before epidural analgesia was 8 (7¬¬-8), and the median assessment of pain after epidural analgesia was 3 (2-5). The average satisfaction with epidural analgesia on a 1-10 scale was 8.11, and the median satisfaction was 10 (7-10). Total of 35 (58.3%) parturients rated satisfaction with 10. Statistically significant association between the effectiveness of epidural analgesia and parity, dilution of administered levobupivacaine, fentanyl administration, and level of education was not found. Childbirth pain is significantly alleviated by the application of epidural analgesia and the satisfaction of parturients is very high.
硬膜外镇痛是缓解分娩疼痛的最常用方法之一。本研究旨在探讨硬膜外镇痛的效果、产妇满意度以及硬膜外镇痛效果与各种因素之间的关系。数据通过回顾性分析在 2022 年收集。共有 60 名产妇参与了这项研究。在产妇出院前通过问卷调查收集数据。在硬膜外镇痛前，疼痛的平均数字评分量表评估为 7.7，在给予硬膜外镇痛后为 3.4。在硬膜外镇痛前，疼痛的中位数评估为 8（7¬¬-8），在给予硬膜外镇痛后，疼痛的中位数评估为 3（2-5）。1-10 刻度的平均硬膜外镇痛满意度评分为 8.11，中位数满意度为 10（7-10）。共有 35 名（58.3%）产妇对满意度评分为 10。硬膜外镇痛的效果与产次、布比卡因稀释、芬太尼给药以及教育程度之间没有统计学上的显著关联。硬膜外镇痛显著缓解了分娩疼痛，产妇的满意度非常高。
