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社区韧性与危机中的文化应对:从太平洋岛民对美国 COVID-19 大流行的应对中吸取的教训。

Community Resilience and Cultural Responses in Crisis: Lessons Learned from Pacific Islander Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic in the USA.

机构信息

Department of Social Work, Thompson School of Social Work & Public Health, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, USA.

出版信息

J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2024 Feb;11(1):560-573. doi: 10.1007/s40615-023-01541-5. Epub 2023 Feb 27.

DOI:10.1007/s40615-023-01541-5
PMID:36849862
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9970122/
Abstract

Pacific Islander communities in the USA experienced some of the most severe effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. This qualitative synthesis examines the literature on Pacific Islander community responses and lessons learned from COVID-19, using a systematic search that identified 28 articles with this focus. Thematic analysis was subsequently used to classify both documented efforts by Pacific Islander communities to respond to the pandemic, as well as lessons learned and best practices from research in this area. Results revealed multiple efforts to address the pandemic, including Pacific Islander grassroots approaches, government responses, inter-sector collaboration, and research. Results further emphasized the importance of culturally and linguistically responsive outreach and messaging; partnership, engagement, and capacity building; and changes in research and policy approaches to promote health equity. Future efforts to address public health crises should make the most of Pacific Islander cultural approaches to disaster response. To achieve this, government and other organizations that work with PI communities need to support the development of the PI leadership, healthcare and research workforces, and work with Pacific Islander communities to build long-term, sustainable, and trustworthy partnerships.

摘要

美国的太平洋岛民社区经历了 COVID-19 大流行最严重的影响。本定性综合分析使用系统搜索,确定了 28 篇以此为重点的文章,研究了太平洋岛民社区应对 COVID-19 的文献和经验教训。随后使用主题分析对太平洋岛民社区应对大流行的记录努力以及该领域研究的经验教训和最佳实践进行了分类。结果揭示了多项应对大流行的努力,包括太平洋岛民基层方法、政府应对、跨部门合作和研究。结果还强调了针对外展和信息传达、伙伴关系、参与和能力建设以及研究和政策方法的改变以促进健康公平需要进行文化和语言响应的重要性。未来应对公共卫生危机的努力应充分利用太平洋岛民应对灾害的文化方法。为此,政府和与太平洋岛民社区合作的其他组织需要支持太平洋岛民领导层、医疗保健和研究人员队伍的发展,并与太平洋岛民社区合作建立长期、可持续和值得信赖的伙伴关系。

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