Reddy Mettu S, Mathur Surendra K, Sudhindran Surendran, Gupta Subhash, Rela Mohamed, Soin Arvinder S, Mirza Darius, Asthana Sonal, Chinthakindi Madhusudhan, Jacob Mathew, Kumaran Vinay, Modi Pranjal, Mohanka Ravi, Narasimhan Gomathy, Pal Sujoy, Pamecha Viniyendra, Rastogi Amit, Saigal Sanjiv, Wadhawan Manav
Gleneagles Global Health City, Chennai, India.
Zonal Transplant Coordination Center, Mumbai, India.
J Clin Exp Hepatol. 2023 Mar-Apr;13(2):303-318. doi: 10.1016/j.jceh.2022.12.001. Epub 2022 Dec 8.
Deceased donor liver transplantation (DDLT) is increasing in India and now constitutes nearly one-third of all liver transplantation procedures performed in the country. There is currently no uniform national system of allocation of deceased donor livers.
A national task force consisting of 19 clinicians involved in liver transplantation from across the country was constituted under the aegis of the Liver Transplantation Society of India to develop a consensus document addressing the above issues using a modified Delphi process of consensus development.
The National Liver Allocation Policy consensus document includes 46 statements covering all aspects of DDLT, including minimum listing criteria, listing for acute liver failure, DDLT wait-list management, system of prioritisation based on clinical urgency for adults and children, guidelines for allocation of paediatric organs and allocation priorities for liver grafts recovered from public sector hospitals.
This document is the first step in the setting up of a nationally consistent policy of deceased donor liver allocation.
在印度,已故供体肝移植(DDLT)的数量正在增加,目前占该国所有肝移植手术的近三分之一。目前尚无统一的全国已故供体肝脏分配系统。
在印度肝移植协会的支持下,成立了一个由来自全国各地19名参与肝移植的临床医生组成的国家特别工作组,采用改进的德尔菲共识制定流程,制定一份解决上述问题的共识文件。
《国家肝脏分配政策》共识文件包括46条声明,涵盖了DDLT的各个方面,包括最低列入标准、急性肝衰竭列入标准、DDLT等待名单管理、基于临床紧迫性的成人和儿童优先排序系统、儿科器官分配指南以及从公立医院获取的肝移植物的分配优先级。
本文档是建立全国统一的已故供体肝脏分配政策的第一步。