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元认知情感作为创造性过程的信息来源:一项概念性探索。

Metacognitive Feelings as a Source of Information for the Creative Process: A Conceptual Exploration.

作者信息

Puente-Díaz Rogelio

机构信息

School of Business and Economics, Universidad Anáhuac México, Av. Universidad Anáhuac 46, Huixquilucan C.P. 52786, Mexico.

出版信息

J Intell. 2023 Feb 28;11(3):49. doi: 10.3390/jintelligence11030049.

Abstract

Philosophers and psychologists have debated the wisdom of using feelings as a source of information when making decisions. While not trying to solve this debate, a complementary approach is to examine how metacognitive feelings are used when generating, evaluating, and selecting ideas to solve creative problems and whether their use leads to accurate idea evaluation and selection. Hence, this conceptual article aims to explore how metacognitive feelings are used to evaluate and select creative ideas. Interestingly, while metacognitive feelings come from the perceived ease or difficulty of generating solutions to creative problems, these feelings also inform the decision to continue generating ideas or stop. Metacognitive feelings are then an integral part of the creative process of generating, evaluating, and selecting ideas. The present article briefly reviews the history of metacognitive feelings as examined in metamemory, meta-reasoning, and judgment formation in social psychology, before discussing their implications and potential for understanding the creative process. The article ends by positing directions for future research.

摘要

哲学家和心理学家一直在争论在做决策时将情感作为信息来源是否明智。在不试图解决这场争论的情况下,一种补充方法是研究在产生、评估和选择解决创造性问题的想法时,元认知情感是如何被运用的,以及它们的运用是否能带来准确的想法评估和选择。因此,这篇概念性文章旨在探讨元认知情感是如何被用于评估和选择创造性想法的。有趣的是,虽然元认知情感源于对创造性问题解决方案产生的难易程度的感知,但这些情感也会影响继续产生想法还是停止的决定。那么,元认知情感是产生、评估和选择想法的创造性过程中不可或缺的一部分。本文在讨论元认知情感对理解创造性过程的影响和潜力之前,简要回顾了在元记忆、元推理和社会心理学中的判断形成中所研究的元认知情感的历史。文章最后提出了未来研究的方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c3e1/10052510/deee5b946410/jintelligence-11-00049-g001.jpg

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