Department of Quality Management, Gdynia Maritime University, 81-225 Gdynia, Poland.
Department of Chemistry, Technology and Biotechnology of Food, Gdańsk University of Technology, 81-223 Gdańsk, Poland.
Molecules. 2023 Mar 17;28(6):2711. doi: 10.3390/molecules28062711.
Strawberries ( x Duchesne) belong to the berry group and are characterized primarily by delightful sensory properties. Due to their chemical composition, these fruits are a rich source of bioactive compounds that can modify the metabolic and physiological functions of the body. The aim of this work is to present the current state of research on bioactive ingredients found in these fruits in the context of their health-promoting properties. The paper presents compiled and reviewed data on the content of polyphenolic compounds, organic acids, and vitamins, especially vitamin C, in strawberries. The content of these compounds is influenced by many different factors that are discussed in the paper. It also draws attention to the presence of oxalates and allergenic compounds, which are classified as anti-nutritional compounds of strawberries.
草莓( x 杜香)属于浆果类,主要以令人愉悦的感官特性为特征。由于其化学成分,这些水果是生物活性化合物的丰富来源,这些化合物可以调节身体的代谢和生理功能。本工作旨在介绍这些水果中发现的生物活性成分在促进健康方面的研究现状。本文介绍了有关草莓中多酚化合物、有机酸和维生素(特别是维生素 C)含量的综合和综述数据。这些化合物的含量受许多不同因素的影响,本文对此进行了讨论。它还提请注意草酸盐和过敏原化合物的存在,这些化合物被归类为草莓的抗营养化合物。