Department of Computer Science, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA.
Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Aug 9;23(16):7057. doi: 10.3390/s23167057.
Blood glucose monitoring is an essential aspect of disease management for individuals with diabetes. Unfortunately, traditional methods require collecting a blood sample and thus are invasive and inconvenient. Recent developments in minimally invasive continuous glucose monitors have provided a more convenient alternative for people with diabetes to track their glucose levels 24/7. Despite this progress, many challenges remain to establish a noninvasive monitoring technique that works accurately and reliably in the wild. This review encompasses the current advancements in noninvasive glucose sensing technology in vivo, delves into the common challenges faced by these systems, and offers an insightful outlook on existing and future solutions.
血糖监测是糖尿病患者疾病管理的重要方面。不幸的是，传统方法需要采集血液样本，因此具有侵入性和不便性。微创连续血糖监测仪的最新发展为糖尿病患者提供了一种更方便的替代方法，可以 24/7 跟踪他们的血糖水平。尽管取得了这一进展，但要建立一种在野外准确可靠的非侵入性监测技术，仍面临许多挑战。本综述涵盖了目前体内无创血糖传感技术的最新进展，深入探讨了这些系统面临的常见挑战，并对现有和未来的解决方案进行了深入的展望。
