Tomah Ali Athafah, Zhang Zhen, Alamer Iman Sabah Abd, Khattak Arif Ali, Ahmed Temoor, Hu Minjun, Wang Daoze, Xu Lihui, Li Bin, Wang Yanli
State Key Laboratory for Quality and Safety of Agro-Products, Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China.
State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2023 Sep 1;13(17):2475. doi: 10.3390/nano13172475.
The environmental impact of industrial development has been well-documented. The use of physical and chemical methods in industrial development has negative consequences for the environment, raising concerns about the sustainability of this approach. There is a growing need for advanced technologies that are compatible with preserving the environment. The use of fungi products for nanoparticle (NP) synthesis is a promising approach that has the potential to meet this need. The genus is a non-pathogenic filamentous fungus with a high degree of genetic diversity. Different strains of this genus have a variety of important environmental, agricultural, and industrial applications. Species of can be used to synthesize metallic NPs using a biological method that is environmentally friendly, low cost, energy saving, and non-toxic. In this review, we provide an overview of the role of metabolism in the synthesis of metallic NPs. We discuss the different metabolic pathways involved in NP synthesis, as well as the role of metabolic metabolites in stabilizing NPs and promoting their synergistic effects. In addition, the future perspective of NPs synthesized by extracts of is discussed, as well as their potential applications in biomedicine, agriculture, and environmental health.
工业发展对环境的影响已有充分记录。在工业发展中使用物理和化学方法会对环境产生负面影响，引发人们对这种方法可持续性的担忧。对与保护环境相兼容的先进技术的需求日益增长。利用真菌产品合成纳米颗粒（NP）是一种有前景的方法，有可能满足这一需求。该属是一种具有高度遗传多样性的非致病性丝状真菌。该属的不同菌株具有多种重要的环境、农业和工业应用。该属的物种可用于通过一种环保、低成本、节能且无毒的生物方法合成金属纳米颗粒。在这篇综述中，我们概述了该属代谢在金属纳米颗粒合成中的作用。我们讨论了纳米颗粒合成中涉及的不同代谢途径，以及代谢产物在稳定纳米颗粒和促进其协同效应方面的作用。此外，还讨论了由该属提取物合成的纳米颗粒的未来前景，以及它们在生物医学、农业和环境卫生方面的潜在应用。
