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是什么决定了员工的创业意向?创业动机与创新工作行为的有调节的中介模型。

What determines the entrepreneurial intentions of employees? A moderated mediation model of entrepreneurial motivation and innovate work behavior.

作者信息

Bhatta Dharm Dev, Pi Yi, Sarfraz Muddassar, Jaffri Zain Ul Abidin, Ivascu Larisa, Ozturk Ilknur

机构信息

School of Foreign Language and International Business, Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, PR China.

School of Management, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, PR China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Jan 13;10(2):e24678. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24678. eCollection 2024 Jan 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24678
PMID:38298624
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10828058/
Abstract

Innovation is a vital element of an organization's success. Companies must implement efficient, innovative plans and policies to consistently develop novel innovations. Based on the theory of planned behavior, the current framework formulated the idea of entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurial mindset, and technological knowledge with entrepreneurial intention in the healthcare industry. Further, this concept comprises the mediating role of innovative work behavior and the moderating effect of entrepreneurial motivation between constructs. The study adopted a quantitative method and collected data from 529 employees working in healthcare organizations (e.g., medical services, manufacturing medical equipment, and drugs/Pharmaceutical companies). The study's findings revealed that entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurial mindset, and technological knowledge positively and significantly affect entrepreneurial intention. The mediation results show that innovative work behavior significantly affects other constructs, and entrepreneurial motivation has a significant moderating effect. The study highlighted the notable transformations in the healthcare industry by proposing the need for relevant entrepreneurial education, traits, and characteristics in accelerating business activities. The study found a link between entrepreneurial education, mindset, technological knowledge, and entrepreneurial intention. This study is helpful for managers and practitioners in executing effective strategies for innovation in healthcare companies.

摘要

创新是组织成功的关键要素。公司必须实施高效、创新的计划和政策,以持续开发新颖的创新成果。基于计划行为理论,当前框架提出了医疗行业中创业教育、创业思维和技术知识与创业意向的理念。此外,这一概念还包括创新工作行为的中介作用以及创业动机在各构念之间的调节作用。该研究采用定量方法,从529名在医疗保健组织(如医疗服务、医疗设备制造和药品/制药公司)工作的员工中收集数据。研究结果表明,创业教育、创业思维和技术知识对创业意向具有积极且显著的影响。中介结果显示,创新工作行为对其他构念有显著影响,且创业动机具有显著的调节作用。该研究通过提出加速商业活动所需的相关创业教育、特质和特征,突出了医疗行业的显著变革。研究发现了创业教育、思维、技术知识与创业意向之间的联系。本研究有助于管理者和从业者为医疗保健公司实施有效的创新战略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/da3cf3a58740/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/0341126cf848/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/6dc4c9283031/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/1453a168d22a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/e59a93fae30c/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/da3cf3a58740/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/0341126cf848/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/6dc4c9283031/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/1453a168d22a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/e59a93fae30c/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1771/10828058/da3cf3a58740/gr5.jpg

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Does entrepreneurship education promote vocational students' entrepreneurial mindset?创业教育能促进职业学生的创业思维吗?
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Exploring Factors Surrounding Students' Entrepreneurial Intentions in Medical Informatics: The Theory of Planning Behavior Perspective.
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Front Psychol. 2020 Oct 6;11:544887. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.544887. eCollection 2020.
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Profile and entrepreneurial intention of nursing students: a comparison between Brazil and Chile.护理专业学生的概况与创业意向:巴西与智利的比较
Rev Bras Enferm. 2020 Sep 7;73(6):e20190890. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0890.
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How Does the Entrepreneurship Education Influence the Students' Innovation? Testing on the Multiple Mediation Model.创业教育如何影响学生的创新?基于多重中介模型的检验
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