Department of Poultry Production, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt.
Department of Animal Science, Faculdade de Agronomia, Campus Do ValeAv. Bento Gonçalves, 7712 - Agronomia, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Biol Trace Elem Res. 2024 Dec;202(12):5664-5679. doi: 10.1007/s12011-024-04121-8. Epub 2024 Mar 1.
With the advancement in the egg industry sector, egg quality has assumed great significance in certain countries. Enhancements in the nutritional value of eggs may have direct affirmative consequences for daily nutrient intake and therefore for human health. Thus, affirmative improvement in egg quality boosts consumer preferences for eggs. Also, the improvement in eggshell quality can avoid the disposal of broken eggs and consequently economic losses. Therefore, poultry nutrition and mineral supplements have a significant impact on egg quality. Minerals are crucial in poultry feed for a number of biological processes, including catalytic, physiologic, and structural processes. For instance, they contribute to the biological processes necessary for forming and developing eggshells. To produce high-quality eggs for sale, diets must therefore contain the right amount of minerals. This review aims to highlight the role of both organic and inorganic minerals in improving egg quality, in addition to reviewing the interactions of mineral supplements with intestinal microbiota and subsequent effects on the egg quality.
随着蛋品行业的发展，蛋品质量在某些国家变得非常重要。鸡蛋营养价值的提高可能会对日常营养摄入产生直接的积极影响，从而对人类健康产生积极影响。因此，鸡蛋质量的肯定改善会提高消费者对鸡蛋的偏好。此外，蛋壳质量的提高可以避免破损鸡蛋的处理，从而避免经济损失。因此，家禽营养和矿物质补充剂对鸡蛋质量有重大影响。矿物质在许多生物过程中对家禽饲料至关重要，包括催化、生理和结构过程。例如，它们有助于形成和发育蛋壳所需的生物过程。因此，为了生产高质量的鸡蛋进行销售，饮食中必须含有适量的矿物质。本综述旨在强调有机和无机矿物质在改善鸡蛋质量方面的作用，并回顾矿物质补充剂与肠道微生物群的相互作用及其对鸡蛋质量的后续影响。
