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用于二维范德华异质结构的高κ宽禁带层状电介质

High-κ Wide-Gap Layered Dielectric for Two-Dimensional van der Waals Heterostructures.

作者信息

Söll Aljoscha, Lopriore Edoardo, Ottesen Asmund, Luxa Jan, Pasquale Gabriele, Sturala Jiri, Hájek František, Jarý Vítězslav, Sedmidubský David, Mosina Kseniia, Sokolović Igor, Rasouli Saeed, Grasser Tibor, Diebold Ulrike, Kis Andras, Sofer Zdeněk

机构信息

Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technicka 5, 166 28, Prague 6, Czech Republic.

Institute of Electrical and Microengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

出版信息

ACS Nano. 2024 Apr 16;18(15):10397-10406. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.3c10411. Epub 2024 Apr 1.

Abstract

van der Waals heterostructures of two-dimensional materials have unveiled frontiers in condensed matter physics, unlocking unexplored possibilities in electronic and photonic device applications. However, the investigation of wide-gap, high-κ layered dielectrics for devices based on van der Waals structures has been relatively limited. In this work, we demonstrate an easily reproducible synthesis method for the rare-earth oxyhalide LaOBr, and we exfoliate it as a 2D layered material with a measured static dielectric constant of 9 and a wide bandgap of 5.3 eV. Furthermore, our research demonstrates that LaOBr can be used as a high-κ dielectric in van der Waals field-effect transistors with high performance and low interface defect concentrations. Additionally, it proves to be an attractive choice for electrical gating in excitonic devices based on 2D materials. Our work demonstrates the versatile realization and functionality of 2D systems with wide-gap and high-κ van der Waals dielectric environments.

摘要

二维材料的范德华异质结构在凝聚态物理领域开辟了新前沿,为电子和光子器件应用开启了未被探索的可能性。然而,针对基于范德华结构的器件,对宽带隙、高κ值层状电介质的研究相对有限。在这项工作中,我们展示了一种易于重现的合成稀土卤氧化物LaOBr的方法,并将其剥离成二维层状材料,测得其静态介电常数为9,宽带隙为5.3电子伏特。此外,我们的研究表明,LaOBr可作为高性能、低界面缺陷浓度的范德华场效应晶体管中的高κ值电介质。此外,事实证明它是基于二维材料的激子器件中电门控的一个有吸引力的选择。我们的工作展示了具有宽带隙和高κ值范德华介电环境的二维系统的多功能实现及其功能。

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