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改良型Micro-ID系统用于鉴定肠杆菌科细菌的评估

Evaluation of the modified Micro-ID system for identification of Enterobacteriaceae.

作者信息

Buesching W J, Rhoden D L, Esaias A O, Smith P B, Washington J A

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Oct;10(4):454-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.10.4.454-458.1979.

Abstract

Micro-ID is a system designed to identify the Enterobacteriaceae by utilizing reagent-impregnated disks for 15 biochemical tests. Since its initial evaluations, the system has undergone modification in formulation and in its computer data base. In a dual-center evaluation, 306 isolates of Enterobacteriaceae were tested: 145 common and typical isolates at the Mayo Clinic and 161 unusual or atypical isolates at the Center for Disease Control. Each laboratory also exchanged 50 cultures to test the system's reproducibility. Micro-ID correctly identified 142 (98%) of the common clinical isolates and 123 (76%) of the unusual or atypical organisms. However, in this latter group, three species tested were not in the system's data base. When these organisms were deleted from the analysis, 138 of 146 (95%) of the unusual or atypical isolates were correctly identified. Analysis of the 100 isolates identified in duplicate revealed 93% reproducibility of genus and species identification and 62% reproducibility of octal code numbers. Of the 31 strains with the same identification but different code numbers, 74% differed in only one biochemical test.

摘要

微量鉴定系统(Micro-ID)是一种通过使用浸渍试剂的圆盘进行15项生化试验来鉴定肠杆菌科细菌的系统。自最初评估以来,该系统在配方和计算机数据库方面都进行了改进。在一项双中心评估中,对306株肠杆菌科细菌进行了检测:梅奥诊所检测了145株常见典型菌株,疾病控制中心检测了161株不常见或非典型菌株。每个实验室还交换了50株培养物以测试该系统的重复性。微量鉴定系统正确鉴定出142株(98%)常见临床分离株和123株(76%)不常见或非典型菌株。然而,在后一组中,有三个测试的菌种不在该系统的数据库中。从分析中剔除这些菌种后,146株不常见或非典型分离株中的138株(95%)被正确鉴定。对100株重复鉴定的分离株进行分析发现,属和种鉴定的重复性为93%,八进制编码数字的重复性为62%。在31株鉴定结果相同但编码数字不同的菌株中,74%仅在一项生化试验上存在差异。

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Effect of refrigeration on inoculated Micro-ID strips.冷藏对接种的微生物鉴定条的影响。
J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Sep;14(3):350-1. doi: 10.1128/jcm.14.3.350-351.1981.

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