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应对气候变化的陆基适应和减缓解决方案目录。

A catalogue of land-based adaptation and mitigation solutions to tackle climate change.

作者信息

Chiriacò Maria Vincenza, Dămătîrcă Claudia, Abd Alla Sara, Barilari Sara, Biancardi Aleu Rebeca, Brazzini Tommaso, Capela Lourenço Tiago, de Carolis Villars Carlotta Annamaria, Durand Suzie, Di Lallo Giulio, Encarnação Coelho Ricardo, Espin Océane, Ferreras-Alonso Noelia, Galluccio Giulia, Ganszky Daniel, Hellsten Sofie, Hernández-Moral Gema, Ihrfors Jane, Keramitsoglou Iphigenia, Kiranoudis Chris T, Nemethy Attila, Oakes Robert, Ortuño Castillo Jesús, Pastor Amandine Valérie, Pérez-Ramirez Patricia, Ramos-Diez Iván, Sismanidis Panagiotis, Trozzo Chiara, De Notaris Chiara

机构信息

CMCC Foundation - Euro-Mediterranean Center on Climate Change, Lecce, Italy.

RINA Consulting S.p.A., 16129, Genova, Italy.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2025 Jan 28;12(1):166. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-04484-0.

DOI:10.1038/s41597-025-04484-0
PMID:
39875400
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11775322/
Abstract

Informing and engaging all actors in the land sector, including land-owners and managers, researchers, policy-makers and citizens, on the most effective sustainable land-based solutions and behavioural changes is a key strategy for achieving climate change adaptation and mitigation targets at the global as well as at EU and local level. One requisite to support actors in the land sector is to provide them publicly available, reliable and ready-to-use information related to the implementation of Land-based Adaptation and Mitigation Solutions (LAMS). Here we introduce a LAMS catalogue, a collection of meaningful quantitative and qualitative information on 60 solutions characterised according to a set of specifications (e.g., mitigation and adaptation potential, cost of implementation, suitability factors, synergies and trade-offs, drivers and barriers to the implementation). The catalogue offers a reliable, science-based tool useful for different users' needs, including valuable references for deriving context-specific quantitative inputs to simulate and evaluate the performance of solutions over time using modelling tools, such as Integrated Assessment Models at any scale.

摘要

让土地部门的所有参与者,包括土地所有者和管理者、研究人员、政策制定者和公民,了解并参与最有效的可持续土地解决方案及行为变化,是在全球、欧盟及地方层面实现气候变化适应和缓解目标的关键战略。支持土地部门参与者的一个必要条件是为他们提供与实施基于土地的适应和缓解解决方案(LAMS)相关的公开可用、可靠且随时可用的信息。在此,我们介绍一个LAMS目录,它收集了关于60种解决方案的有意义的定量和定性信息,这些解决方案根据一组规范进行了特征描述(例如,缓解和适应潜力、实施成本、适用性因素、协同效应和权衡、实施的驱动因素和障碍)。该目录提供了一个可靠的、基于科学的工具,可满足不同用户的需求,包括有价值的参考资料,用于得出特定背景下的定量输入,以便使用建模工具(如任何规模的综合评估模型)随时间模拟和评估解决方案的性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d344/11775322/c8ec70863f5a/41597_2025_4484_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d344/11775322/f6482448745f/41597_2025_4484_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d344/11775322/c8ec70863f5a/41597_2025_4484_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d344/11775322/f6482448745f/41597_2025_4484_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d344/11775322/c8ec70863f5a/41597_2025_4484_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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