Newlin D B
J Stud Alcohol. 1985 Nov;46(6):490-4. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1985.46.490.
In this study, 85 college-age men who reported normal drinking practices believed they were drinking malt liquor when they actually drank dealcoholized beer. Following drinking, 11 subjects with an alcoholic biological father showed a significantly larger heart rate decrease (p less than .05) than subjects with a nonalcoholic father. The results are discussed in terms of opponent process and classical conditioning theories of addiction, and the etiological pathway from risk factor to final manifestation of alcoholism.
在本研究中，85名报告有正常饮酒习惯的大学适龄男性认为自己喝的是麦芽酒，而实际上他们喝的是脱醇啤酒。饮酒后，11名有酗酒生物学父亲的受试者心率下降幅度显著大于（p小于0.05）有非酗酒父亲的受试者。本文根据成瘾的对抗过程和经典条件反射理论，以及从危险因素到酒精中毒最终表现的病因途径对结果进行了讨论。
