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抗人轮状病毒亚组特异性单克隆抗体的制备及其在酶联免疫吸附测定法中用于亚组测定的应用。

Production of subgroup-specific monoclonal antibodies against human rotaviruses and their application to an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for subgroup determination.

作者信息

Taniguchi K, Urasawa T, Urasawa S, Yasuhara T

出版信息

J Med Virol. 1984;14(2):115-25. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890140205.

DOI:10.1002/jmv.1890140205
PMID:6092528
Abstract

Nonneutralizing monoclonal antibodies were prepared against two strains, S2 and YO, of human rotaviruses isolated in cell culture. S2-37 and YO-5 antibodies had subgroup I and subgroup II specificities, respectively. The remaining antibodies (S2-65, YO-71, YO-89, and YO-156) reacted commonly with all the rotaviruses examined. All of the monoclonal antibodies agglutinated exclusively single-shelled particles and immunoprecipitated 42,000-dalton protein, a major component of inner capsid. Using the three monoclonal antibodies (S2-37, YO-5, and YO-156), an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed for detecting and subgrouping human rotavirus isolates.

摘要

针对在细胞培养中分离得到的两株人轮状病毒S2和YO制备了非中和性单克隆抗体。S2 - 37和YO - 5抗体分别具有I亚组和II亚组特异性。其余抗体(S2 - 65、YO - 71、YO - 89和YO - 156)与所有检测的轮状病毒均有共同反应。所有单克隆抗体仅凝集单壳颗粒,并免疫沉淀42,000道尔顿蛋白,这是内衣壳的主要成分。利用三种单克隆抗体(S2 - 37、YO - 5和YO - 156)开发了一种酶联免疫吸附测定法,用于检测人轮状病毒分离株并进行亚组分型。

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