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用新型H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁抑制人体胃酸分泌。

Inhibition of gastric secretion in man with a new H2-receptor antagonist, ranitidine.

作者信息

Kett K, Aadland E, Berstad A

出版信息

Scand J Gastroenterol. 1980;15(2):249-51. doi: 10.3109/00365528009181464.

DOI:10.3109/00365528009181464
PMID:6104355
Abstract

Inhibition of pentagastrin-evoked gastric secretion of acid and pepsin by cimetidine and a new H2-receptor antagonist, ranitidine, was compared in nine healthy young subjects. On separate days cimetidine or ranitidine was administered by continuous intravenous infusions in graded doses. The results demonstrated that the inhibitory effect of ranitidine was 6 and 7.3 times as potent as cimetidine on a weight and a molar basis, respectively.

摘要

在9名健康年轻受试者中,比较了西咪替丁和一种新型H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁对五肽胃泌素诱发的胃酸和胃蛋白酶分泌的抑制作用。在不同日期,以分级剂量通过持续静脉输注给予西咪替丁或雷尼替丁。结果表明,雷尼替丁的抑制作用在重量基础上是西咪替丁的6倍,在摩尔基础上是西咪替丁的7.3倍。

相似文献

1
Inhibition of gastric secretion in man with a new H2-receptor antagonist, ranitidine.用新型H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁抑制人体胃酸分泌。
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1980;15(2):249-51. doi: 10.3109/00365528009181464.
2
Comparative study with ranitidine and cimetidine on gastric secretion in normal volunteers.雷尼替丁与西咪替丁对正常志愿者胃分泌影响的比较研究。
Gut. 1980 Sep;21(9):750-2. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.9.750.
3
Comparative study with ranitidine and cimetidine on gastric secretion.雷尼替丁与西咪替丁对胃酸分泌影响的对比研究。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1981 Jun;69:45-9.
4
Furan H2-antagonist ranitidine inhibits pentagastrin-stimulated gastric secretion stronger than cimetidine.呋喃类H2拮抗剂雷尼替丁比西咪替丁更能强烈抑制五肽胃泌素刺激的胃酸分泌。
Gastroenterology. 1980 Dec;79(6):1267-71.
5
The effect of ranitidine and cimetidine on pentagastrin and insulin stimulated gastric secretion.雷尼替丁和西咪替丁对五肽胃泌素和胰岛素刺激的胃分泌的影响。
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1981 Jun;69:51-9.
6
Inhibition of gastric acid secretion in the dog by the H2-receptor antagonists, ranitidine, cimetidine, and metiamide.H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁、西咪替丁和甲硫米特对犬胃酸分泌的抑制作用。
Gut. 1980 May;21(5):408-12. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.5.408.
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[Effects of ranitidine, a new histamine H2-receptor antagonist, on secretagogue-stimulated gastric secretion in Heidenhain pouch dogs (author's transl)].新型组胺H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁对海登海因小胃犬促分泌剂刺激的胃液分泌的影响(作者译)
Nihon Yakurigaku Zasshi. 1981 Dec;78(6):539-47.
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Stimulation of gastric acid secretion by intravenous amino acid infusion and its inhibition by H2-receptor antagonists ranitidine and cimetidine.静脉输注氨基酸对胃酸分泌的刺激作用以及H2受体拮抗剂雷尼替丁和西咪替丁对其的抑制作用。
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Effects of cimetidine and ranitidine on gastric transmural potential difference and on prolactin secretion in man.西咪替丁和雷尼替丁对人体胃壁跨膜电位差及催乳素分泌的影响。
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Kinetics and duration of action of ranitidine on gastric secretion and its effect on pancreatic secretion in duodenal ulcer patients.雷尼替丁对十二指肠溃疡患者胃分泌的作用动力学及持续时间及其对胰腺分泌的影响
Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1981 Jun;69:91-9.

引用本文的文献

1
Effect of H2-receptor blockade by ranitidine on ulcer healing and gastric acid secretion in patients with gastric and duodenal ulcers.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1983;25(2):195-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00543790.
2
Gastro-oesophageal function in normal subjects after oral administration of ranitidine.口服雷尼替丁后正常受试者的胃食管功能
Gut. 1983 Feb;24(2):154-7. doi: 10.1136/gut.24.2.154.
3
Ranitidine: a review of its pharmacology and therapeutic use in peptic ulcer disease and other allied diseases.雷尼替丁:其药理学及在消化性溃疡疾病和其他相关疾病中的治疗应用综述
Drugs. 1982 Oct;24(4):267-303. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198224040-00002.
4
Comparative trial of the effect of ranitidine and cimetidine on gastric secretion in fasting patients at induction of anaesthesia.雷尼替丁与西咪替丁对麻醉诱导期空腹患者胃分泌影响的对比试验。
Can Anaesth Soc J. 1982 Sep;29(5):446-51. doi: 10.1007/BF03009407.
5
Ranitidine and duodenal ulceration: a short-term and maintenance study.雷尼替丁与十二指肠溃疡:一项短期及维持治疗研究。
J R Soc Med. 1982 May;75(5):323-6. doi: 10.1177/014107688207500506.
6
H2-receptor antagonists protect against aspirin-induced gastric lesions in the rat.H2受体拮抗剂可预防大鼠阿司匹林诱导的胃部损伤。
Agents Actions. 1981 Apr;11(1-2):167-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01991491.
7
Comparison of twice-daily ranitidine with standard cimetidine treatment of duodenal ulcer.每日两次雷尼替丁与标准西咪替丁治疗十二指肠溃疡的比较。
Gut. 1981 Apr;22(4):319-22. doi: 10.1136/gut.22.4.319.
8
Influence of ranitidine on hepatic blood flow assessed by organ-reflectance spectrophotometer and pulse-Doppler ultrasonic flowmeter.雷尼替丁对通过器官反射分光光度计和脉冲多普勒超声流量计评估的肝血流量的影响。
Dig Dis Sci. 1985 Nov;30(11):1043-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01315601.
9
pH-feedback controlled infusions of ranitidine are no more effective than fixed-dose infusions in reducing gastric acidity and variability in antisecretory responses.在降低胃酸度和抗分泌反应变异性方面,pH值反馈控制的雷尼替丁输注并不比固定剂量输注更有效。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1992 May;33(5):487-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1992.tb04075.x.