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铜绿假单胞菌外毒素作为肺部致病因子

Pseudomonas aeruginosa exoproducts as pulmonary virulence factors.

作者信息

Cash H A, Straus D C, Bass J A

出版信息

Can J Microbiol. 1983 Apr;29(4):448-56. doi: 10.1139/m83-072.

DOI:10.1139/m83-072
PMID:6406026
Abstract

An experimental animal model of chronic pseudomonas pneumonia was used to document the production of potential virulence factors by Pseudomonas aeruginosa during the infection. The production of exotoxin A, proteolytic enzymes, and the serotype-specific lipopolysaccharide and slime-layer antigens during the infection was examined by solid-phase radioimmunoassay of serum from infected rats and by indirect immunofluorescence tests of their lung tissue. Rats inoculated intratracheally with purified bacterial exoproducts, delivered alone or in combination, developed pulmonary histopathology similar to that induced by the experimental infection. The results indicate that these exoproducts are produced during the course of the pulmonary infection and suggest that they are involved in the observed lung pathology.

摘要

使用慢性铜绿假单胞菌肺炎实验动物模型来记录铜绿假单胞菌在感染过程中潜在毒力因子的产生。通过对感染大鼠血清进行固相放射免疫测定以及对其肺组织进行间接免疫荧光试验,检测感染期间外毒素A、蛋白水解酶以及血清型特异性脂多糖和黏液层抗原的产生情况。经气管内接种单独或联合递送的纯化细菌外产物的大鼠,出现了与实验性感染诱导的肺部组织病理学相似的情况。结果表明,这些外产物在肺部感染过程中产生,并提示它们与观察到的肺部病理学有关。

相似文献

1
Pseudomonas aeruginosa exoproducts as pulmonary virulence factors.铜绿假单胞菌外毒素作为肺部致病因子
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The contribution of exoproducts to virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.外毒素对铜绿假单胞菌毒力的作用。
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引用本文的文献

1
Contribution of specific Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence factors to pathogenesis of pneumonia in a neonatal mouse model of infection.特定铜绿假单胞菌毒力因子在新生小鼠感染性肺炎发病机制中的作用。
Infect Immun. 1996 Jan;64(1):37-43. doi: 10.1128/iai.64.1.37-43.1996.
2
Cytotoxicity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa internal lectin PA-I to respiratory epithelial cells in primary culture.铜绿假单胞菌内部凝集素PA-I对原代培养的呼吸道上皮细胞的细胞毒性。
Infect Immun. 1994 Oct;62(10):4481-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.62.10.4481-4487.1994.
3
Effect of chemotactins released by Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa on the murine respiratory tract.
金黄色葡萄球菌和铜绿假单胞菌释放的趋化因子对小鼠呼吸道的影响。
Infect Immun. 1985 Aug;49(2):265-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.49.2.265-269.1985.
4
Reaction of antibody in sera from cystic fibrosis patients with non-toxic forms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A.囊性纤维化患者血清中的抗体与无毒形式的铜绿假单胞菌外毒素A的反应。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Apr;4(2):201-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02013598.
5
Effect of bacterial products on human ciliary function in vitro.细菌产物对人纤毛功能的体外影响。
Thorax. 1985 Feb;40(2):125-31. doi: 10.1136/thx.40.2.125.
6
Importance of a lipopolysaccharide-containing extracellular toxic complex in infections produced by Klebsiella pneumoniae.含脂多糖的细胞外毒性复合物在肺炎克雷伯菌感染中的重要性。
Infect Immun. 1985 Dec;50(3):787-95. doi: 10.1128/iai.50.3.787-795.1985.
7
Pyocyanin and 1-hydroxyphenazine produced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa inhibit the beating of human respiratory cilia in vitro.铜绿假单胞菌产生的绿脓菌素和1-羟基吩嗪在体外可抑制人呼吸道纤毛的摆动。
J Clin Invest. 1987 Jan;79(1):221-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI112787.
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Four epitopes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase defined by monoclonal antibodies.由单克隆抗体确定的铜绿假单胞菌弹性蛋白酶的四个表位。
Infect Immun. 1991 Feb;59(2):712-5. doi: 10.1128/iai.59.2.712-715.1991.