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关于环境中大肠杆菌产肠毒素特性的研究,这些大肠杆菌属于通常被认为具有产肠毒素能力的血清型。

Studies on the enterotoxigenicity of environmental Escherichia coli, belonging to serotypes normally considered enterotoxigenic.

作者信息

Bettelheim K A, Wilson M W, Shooter R A, O'Farrell S M

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Jun;84(3):411-4. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026930.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400026930
PMID:6762391
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2133909/
Abstract

Fifteen strains of Escherichia coli which had been collected in previous studies from animals and meat were studied. They belonged to serotypes considered enterotoxigenic and were examined for the production of the heat-labile and heat-stable enterotoxins. Only one of these strains (O8.Hnt) isolated from a cowpat in Cheshire produced heat-labile enterotoxin. Another strain (O8.H9) isolated from a cowpat in another part of Cheshire gave results suggesting production of small amounts of the heat-stable enterotoxin. The ecological aspects of these results are discussed.

摘要

对先前研究中从动物和肉类中收集的15株大肠杆菌进行了研究。它们属于被认为产肠毒素的血清型,并检测了其热不稳定和热稳定肠毒素的产生情况。这些菌株中只有一株(O8.Hnt)从柴郡的牛粪中分离得到,它产生热不稳定肠毒素。另一株(O8.H9)从柴郡另一地区的牛粪中分离得到,其检测结果表明产生少量热稳定肠毒素。讨论了这些结果的生态学方面。

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Studies on the enterotoxigenicity of environmental Escherichia coli, belonging to serotypes normally considered enterotoxigenic.关于环境中大肠杆菌产肠毒素特性的研究,这些大肠杆菌属于通常被认为具有产肠毒素能力的血清型。
J Hyg (Lond). 1980 Jun;84(3):411-4. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400026930.
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本文引用的文献

1
Escherichia coli serotype distribution in man and animals.人和动物中大肠杆菌血清型分布情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Dec;73(3):467-71.
2
The isolation of Escherichia coli from a poultry packing station and an abattoir.从一家家禽加工厂和一个屠宰场分离出大肠杆菌。
J Hyg (Lond). 1974 Oct;73(2):245-7. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400024086.
3
Test for Escherichia coli enterotoxin using infant mice: application in a study of diarrhea in children in Honolulu.利用幼鼠检测大肠杆菌肠毒素:在檀香山儿童腹泻研究中的应用
J Infect Dis. 1972 Apr;125(4):407-11. doi: 10.1093/infdis/125.4.407.
4
Test for enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli using Y-1 adrenal cells in miniculture.利用小型培养中的Y-1肾上腺细胞检测产肠毒素大肠杆菌
Infect Immun. 1975 Feb;11(2):334-6. doi: 10.1128/iai.11.2.334-336.1975.
5
Special Escherichia coli serotypes among enterotoxigenic strains from diarrhoea in adults and children.成人和儿童腹泻产肠毒素菌株中的特殊大肠杆菌血清型。
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1976 Jun 1;162(2):73-80. doi: 10.1007/BF02121318.
6
The distribution of serotypes of Escherichia coli in cow-pats and other animal material compared with serotypes of E. coli isolated from human sources.与从人类来源分离出的大肠杆菌血清型相比,牛粪及其他动物材料中大肠杆菌血清型的分布情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1976 Jun;76(3):403-6. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400055327.
7
Relationship between enterotoxin production and serotype in enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.产毒性大肠杆菌中肠毒素产生与血清型之间的关系。
Infect Immun. 1979 Feb;23(2):325-9. doi: 10.1128/iai.23.2.325-329.1979.
8
Outbreak of infantile enteritis caused by enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli O6.H16.产肠毒素性大肠杆菌O6.H16引起的婴儿肠炎暴发
J Clin Pathol. 1978 Mar;31(3):217-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.31.3.217.
9
The sources of "OH" serotypes of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌“OH”血清型的来源。
J Hyg (Lond). 1978 Feb;80(1):83-113. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053420.
10
Epidemic diarrhea at Crater Lake from enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli. A large waterborne outbreak.火山口湖因产肠毒素大肠杆菌引发的流行性腹泻。一次大规模的水源性暴发。
Ann Intern Med. 1977 Jun;86(6):714-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-86-6-714.