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岛青霉产生环氯素和一种新的代谢产物——岛青霉素。

Production of cyclochlorotine and a new metabolite, simatoxin, by Penicillium islandicum Sopp.

作者信息

Ghosh A C, Manmade A, Townsend J M, Bousquet A, Howes J F, Demain A L

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Jun;35(6):1074-8. doi: 10.1128/aem.35.6.1074-1078.1978.

Abstract

Production of the hepatotoxin cyclochlorotine by Penicillium islandicum was studied under a variety of fermentation conditions. The best system for production was agitated red wheat. A thin-layer chromatographic method was developed for the detection of this cyclic polypeptide. These experiments have resulted in the isolation of a new toxic metabolite, which we call simatoxin.

摘要

在多种发酵条件下研究了岛青霉产生肝毒素环氯素的情况。最佳生产体系是搅拌的红小麦。开发了一种薄层色谱法用于检测这种环肽。这些实验已分离出一种新的有毒代谢产物,我们称之为西马毒素。

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本文引用的文献

1
Study of the toxic principle in yellow rice.黄米中毒素原理的研究。
Pharm Bull. 1955 Dec;3(6):476-7. doi: 10.1248/cpb1953.3.476.
2
Chemical determination of the chlorine-containing peptide, a hepatotoxic mycotoxin of Penicillium islandicum Sopp.
J Biochem. 1970 Jun;67(6):753-8. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a129306.
3
Biotechnology report. Solid state fermentations.生物技术报告。固态发酵。
Biotechnol Bioeng. 1972 Jul;14(4):517-32. doi: 10.1002/bit.260140402.
7
Chronic toxicity and carcinogenicity in mice of the purified mycotoxins, luteoskyrin and cyclochlorotine.
Food Cosmet Toxicol. 1972 Apr;10(2):193-207. doi: 10.1016/s0015-6264(72)80197-4.
8
Mycotoxins.
Annu Rev Pharmacol. 1975;15:437-51. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pa.15.040175.002253.

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