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聋儿的手势交流:父母输入对语言发展无影响。

Gestural communication in deaf children: noneffect of parental input on language development.

作者信息

Goldin-Meadow S, Mylander C

出版信息

Science. 1983 Jul 22;221(4608):372-4. doi: 10.1126/science.6867713.

Abstract

Young deaf children who were unable to acquire oral language naturally and who had not been exposed to a conventional manual language were found to use spontaneously a gesture system that has some of the structural characteristics of early child language. The structural aspects of this gesture system appeared to be neither modeled for the child by the gestures of an adult nor shaped by the responses of an adult. These findings suggest that the child may contribute to structural aspects of the system.

摘要

研究发现,那些无法自然习得口语且未接触过传统手语的年幼失聪儿童会自发地使用一种手势系统,该系统具有幼儿早期语言的一些结构特征。这个手势系统的结构方面似乎既不是由成人的手势为儿童塑造的,也不是由成人的反应所塑造的。这些发现表明,儿童可能会对该系统的结构方面有所贡献。

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