健康中年人群中血压与报告的盐、饱和脂肪及酒精摄入量的关系。
Relation of blood pressure to reported intake of salt, saturated fats, and alcohol in healthy middle-aged population.
作者信息
Salonen J T, Tuomilehto J, Tanskanen A
出版信息
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1983 Mar;37(1):32-7. doi: 10.1136/jech.37.1.32.
Abstract
The association of blood pressure with reported intake of salt, saturated fats, and alcohol was studied in a sample of 8479 subjects based on a cross sectional survey in a population aged 30 to 64 years. A consistent association was found between the mean arterial pressure and the intake of alcohol (p less than 0.001) and saturated fats (p less than 0.01). There was also a weak association between blood pressure and dietary salt intake, but this association was mostly explained by the correlation of salt intake with alcohol and saturated fats. The observed relationships support the hypothesis that blood pressure is influenced by diet.
摘要
基于对30至64岁人群的横断面调查，在8479名受试者的样本中研究了血压与报告的盐、饱和脂肪和酒精摄入量之间的关联。发现平均动脉压与酒精摄入量（p<0.001）和饱和脂肪摄入量（p<0.01）之间存在一致的关联。血压与膳食盐摄入量之间也存在微弱关联，但这种关联大多可由盐摄入量与酒精和饱和脂肪的相关性来解释。观察到的关系支持了血压受饮食影响这一假说。
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