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在T细胞的帮助下,体外诱导人B白血病细胞分泌IgM并转换为产生IgG 。

In vitro induction of IgM secretion and switching to IgG production in human B leukemic cells with the help of T cells.

作者信息

Saiki O, Kishimoto T, Kuritani T, Muraguchi A, Yamamura Y

出版信息

J Immunol. 1980 Jun;124(6):2609-14.

PMID:6966294
Abstract

In vitro stimulation of the B leukemic cells (B-CLL cells) with normal allogeneic T cells plus PWM induced IgM secretion and a switching from IgM to IgG production. Induction of IgM and IgG production in B-CLL cells with T cells was demonstrated by the presence of the same idiotype in induced Ig as that present in the monoclonal IgM protein in the patient's serum. Both T cells and PWM were required for Ig induction in B-CLL cells, and x-irradiated T cells showed the comparable helper effect. T cells and PWM induced not only Ig secretion but proliferation of B-CLL cells. Cell division was essential for the differentiation of the leukemic cells to Ig-producing cells. PWM-induced, antigen-nonspecific helper factor(s) were also effective in the induction of differentiation of the leukemic cells. Variations existed among T cell donors in the capabilities to induce differentiation of the same leukemic cells, suggesting the requirement of matching of acceptors on B-CLL cells and T effector molecules for the induction of Ig production in B-CLL cells.

摘要

用正常同种异体T细胞加PWM对B白血病细胞(B - CLL细胞)进行体外刺激,可诱导IgM分泌,并使产生的抗体从IgM转换为IgG。通过诱导产生的Ig中存在与患者血清中单克隆IgM蛋白相同的独特型,证明了T细胞可诱导B - CLL细胞产生IgM和IgG。B - CLL细胞中Ig的诱导需要T细胞和PWM,经X射线照射的T细胞显示出类似的辅助作用。T细胞和PWM不仅诱导Ig分泌,还诱导B - CLL细胞增殖。细胞分裂对于白血病细胞分化为产生Ig的细胞至关重要。PWM诱导的抗原非特异性辅助因子在白血病细胞分化诱导中也有效。不同T细胞供体诱导同一白血病细胞分化的能力存在差异,这表明B - CLL细胞上受体与T效应分子相匹配对于B - CLL细胞中Ig产生的诱导是必要的。

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J Clin Immunol. 1982 Jul;2(3):186-96. doi: 10.1007/BF00915221.
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Mediators from cloned T helper cell lines affect immunoglobulin expression by B cells.来自克隆的辅助性T细胞系的介质影响B细胞的免疫球蛋白表达。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Aug;79(15):4756-60. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.15.4756.
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Mitogen-stimulated immunoglobulin production by chronic lymphocytic leukaemic lymphocytes.丝裂原刺激的慢性淋巴细胞白血病淋巴细胞的免疫球蛋白产生
Clin Exp Immunol. 1982 Mar;47(3):697-705.
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Apr;78(4):2507-11. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.4.2507.
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