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使用一种新的检测系统对链球菌进行初步鉴定。

Presumptive identification of streptococci with a new test system.

作者信息

Facklam R R, Thacker L G, Fox B, Eriquez L

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Jun;15(6):987-90. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.6.987-990.1982.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.15.6.987-990.1982
PMID:7050157
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC272239/
Abstract

A test is described that could replace bacitracin susceptibility for presumptive identification of group A streptococci as well as 6.5% NaCl agar tolerance for presumptive identification of enterococcal streptococci. The L-pyrrolidonyl-beta-naphthylamide test, based on hydrolysis of pyrrolidonyl-beta-naphthylamide, was used in conjunction with the CAMP and bile-esculin tests to presumptively identify the streptococci. Among the beta-hemolytic streptococci; 98% of 50 group A, 98% of 46 group B, and 100% of 70 strains that were not group A, B, or D were correctly identified by the new presumptive test scheme. Among the non-beta-hemolytic streptococci; 96% of 74 group D enterococcal, 100% of 30 group D nonenterococcal, and 82% of 112 viridans strains were correctly identified by the new presumptive test scheme.

摘要

本文描述了一种检测方法,它可替代杆菌肽敏感性试验用于A群链球菌的初步鉴定,以及替代6.5%氯化钠琼脂耐受试验用于肠球菌属链球菌的初步鉴定。基于吡咯烷酮-β-萘酰胺水解的L-吡咯烷酮-β-萘酰胺试验与CAMP试验和胆汁七叶苷试验联合使用,用于初步鉴定链球菌。在β溶血性链球菌中,新的初步检测方案能正确鉴定50株A群链球菌中的98%、46株B群链球菌中的98%以及70株非A、B或D群菌株中的100%。在非β溶血性链球菌中,新的初步检测方案能正确鉴定74株D群肠球菌中的96%、30株D群非肠球菌中的100%以及112株草绿色链球菌中的82%。

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Presumptive identification of streptococci with a new test system.使用一种新的检测系统对链球菌进行初步鉴定。
J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Jun;15(6):987-90. doi: 10.1128/jcm.15.6.987-990.1982.
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本文引用的文献

1
Differentiation of group A streptococci with a common R antigen into three serological types, with special reference to the bactericidal test.具有共同R抗原的A组链球菌分化为三种血清型,特别提及杀菌试验。
J Exp Med. 1957 Oct 1;106(4):525-44. doi: 10.1084/jem.106.4.525.
2
The use of bacitracin for identifying group A haemolytic streptococci.杆菌肽在鉴定A群溶血性链球菌中的应用。
J Clin Pathol. 1953 Aug;6(3):224-6. doi: 10.1136/jcp.6.3.224.
3
Inhibition of Lancefield group D enterococci by contamination of a commercial identification medium with paraffins.商业鉴定培养基被石蜡污染对兰斯菲尔德D群肠球菌的抑制作用
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Antibiotic susceptibility of Streptococcus bovis and other group D streptococci causing endocarditis.牛链球菌及其他引起心内膜炎的D群链球菌的抗生素敏感性
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Mar;5(3):228-33. doi: 10.1128/AAC.5.3.228.
5
Distribution of streptococcal groups in clinical specimens with evaluation of bacitracin screening.临床标本中链球菌群的分布及杆菌肽筛选评估
Appl Microbiol. 1974 Jan;27(1):141-3. doi: 10.1128/am.27.1.141-143.1974.
6
SXT and Taxo A disks for presumptive identification of group A and B streptococci in throat cultures.用于咽拭子培养中A群和B群链球菌初步鉴定的SXT和杆菌肽A药敏纸片。
J Clin Microbiol. 1976 Aug;4(2):192-3. doi: 10.1128/jcm.4.2.192-193.1976.
7
Association of Streptococcus bovis with carcinoma of the colon.牛链球菌与结肠癌的关联。
N Engl J Med. 1977 Oct 13;297(15):800-2. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197710132971503.
8
Presumptive identification of group A, B, and D streptococci on agar plate media.在琼脂平板培养基上对A、B和D组链球菌进行初步鉴定。
J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Jun;9(6):665-72. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.6.665-672.1979.
9
CAMP-disk test for presumptive identification of group B streptococci.用于初步鉴定B族链球菌的CAMP试验盘检测
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Jul;6(1):42-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.1.42-45.1977.