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关于光胆红素II的结构。

Concerning the structure of photobilirubin II.

作者信息

Stoll M S, Vicker N, Gray C H, Bonnett R

出版信息

Biochem J. 1982 Jan 1;201(1):179-88. doi: 10.1042/bj2010179.

Abstract

Evidence is presented which supports the postulate that the photobilirubins IIA and IIB are diastereoisomers in which the C-3 vinyl group has cyclized intramolecularly. The evidence comes principally from proton n.m.r. spectroscopy at 400 MHz and from chemical considerations. The cyclic structures require the E-configuration at the C-4 double bond in the precursor; this is the first structural evidence for the Z leads to E isomerization in bilirubin and supports the view that the precursor (photobilirubin IA or IB) is (4E, 15Z)-bilirubin. Brief irradiation of photobilirubin II gives bilirubin, a new compound (photobilirubin III) and unchanged starting material. The various photoisomers are discussed in terms of their inter-relationships and biological fates.

摘要

有证据支持这样的假设

光胆红素IIA和IIB是非对映异构体,其中C-3乙烯基已在分子内环化。证据主要来自400MHz的质子核磁共振光谱和化学方面的考虑。环状结构要求前体中C-4双键处为E构型;这是胆红素中Z向E异构化的首个结构证据,并支持前体(光胆红素IA或IB)是(4E, 15Z)-胆红素的观点。光胆红素II的短暂照射产生胆红素、一种新化合物(光胆红素III)和未变化的起始原料。根据它们之间的相互关系和生物学归宿对各种光异构体进行了讨论。

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本文引用的文献

1
Influence of light on the hyperbilirubinaemia of infants.光照对婴儿高胆红素血症的影响。
Lancet. 1958 May 24;1(7030):1094-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(58)91849-x.
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Blue light and bilirubin excretion.蓝光与胆红素排泄
Science. 1980 Apr 11;208(4440):145-51. doi: 10.1126/science.7361112.
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Photochemistry of bilirubin.胆红素的光化学
Experientia. 1971 Oct 15;27(10):1147-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02286889.
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Influence of phototherapy on unconjugated bilirubin in duodenal bile of newborn infants with hyperbilirubinemia.
Acta Paediatr Scand. 1972 Nov;61(6):693-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1972.tb15968.x.

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