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糖尿病诊所的审计

Audit in a diabetic clinic.

作者信息

Child D F, Williams C P

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 1982 Jun;75(6):399-403. doi: 10.1177/014107688207500606.

Abstract

Diabetic control was assessed in 82 established insulin-dependent diabetics using a microcapillary system for home preprandial blood glucose sampling. At initial assessment control in the majority (62%) was found to be unsatisfactory (at least 1 preprandial blood glucose greater than 13.0 mmol/l or frequent and severe hypoglycaemia). Sixty-three of these patients were assessed on more than one occasion. Only 24% were satisfactorily controlled at their first assessment, but this proportion had risen to 60% after 12 months. The ability of patients to perform unsupervised blood glucose levels using Ames Glucometers or BM-Glycemie 20-800 test strips was also assessed: 86% of the meter results were within one-third of the laboratory-based results, but there was evidence of bias towards the under-reading of higher glucose values using BM-Glycemie 20-800 test strips. Random blood glucose estimations performed in the diabetic clinic were of little value.

摘要

使用一种用于家庭餐前血糖采样的微量毛细管系统,对82例确诊的胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者的血糖控制情况进行了评估。在初始评估中,发现大多数患者(62%)的血糖控制情况不理想(至少有一次餐前血糖大于13.0 mmol/L或频繁且严重的低血糖)。其中63例患者接受了不止一次评估。在首次评估时,只有24%的患者血糖得到了满意控制,但12个月后这一比例上升到了60%。还评估了患者使用Ames血糖仪或BM-Glycemie 20 - 800试纸自行检测血糖水平的能力:86%的血糖仪检测结果与实验室检测结果相差在三分之一以内,但有证据表明,使用BM-Glycemie 20 - 800试纸时,对较高血糖值的检测存在偏低的偏差。在糖尿病诊所进行的随机血糖检测价值不大。

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