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关于细菌视紫红质中氢-氘交换的机制

On the mechanism of hydrogen-deuterium exchange in bacteriorhodopsin.

作者信息

Doukas A G, Pande A, Suzuki T, Callender R H, Honig B, Ottolenghi M

出版信息

Biophys J. 1981 Feb;33(2):275-9. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(81)84889-8.

Abstract

Continuous-flow resonance Raman experiments carried out in bacteriorhodopsin show that the exchange of a deuteron on the Schiff base with a proton takes place in times shorter than 3 ms. Exchange mechanisms based on a base-catalyzed deprotonation followed by reprotonation of the Schiff base are excluded. A mechanism is suggested in which a water molecule interacts directly with the Schiff base deuteron in a concerted exchange mechanism. It appears that in the dark, the binding site is more accessible to neutral water molecules than to charged protons.

摘要

在细菌视紫红质中进行的连续流动共振拉曼实验表明,席夫碱上的氘核与质子的交换发生在短于3毫秒的时间内。基于碱催化去质子化随后席夫碱再质子化的交换机制被排除。提出了一种机制,其中水分子在协同交换机制中直接与席夫碱氘核相互作用。似乎在黑暗中,结合位点对中性水分子的可及性比对带电质子的可及性更高。

相似文献

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The pK of Schiff base deprotonation in bacteriorhodopsin.细菌视紫红质中席夫碱去质子化的pK值。
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Resonance Raman studies of the purple membrane.紫膜的共振拉曼光谱研究。
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本文引用的文献

1
Hydrogen exchange.氢交换
Annu Rev Biochem. 1972;41:903-24. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.41.070172.004351.
2
Tunable laser resonance raman spectroscopy of bacteriorhodopsin.细菌视紫红质的可调谐激光共振拉曼光谱
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Nov;71(11):4462-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.11.4462.
9
Bacteriorhodopsin and the purple membrane of halobacteria.细菌视紫红质与嗜盐菌的紫膜
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Mar 14;505(3-4):215-78. doi: 10.1016/0304-4173(79)90006-5.

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