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人类细胞培养中辐射诱导的可传递畸变模式。

The pattern of radiation-induced transmissible aberrations in a human cell culture.

作者信息

Lee C L, Kamra O P

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1981;57(4):380-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00281689.

DOI:10.1007/BF00281689
PMID:7286977
Abstract

The G-band pattern in 445 metaphases obtained seven weeks after irradiation (600 rad gamma-ray) was analysed. Approximately 37% of these cells had one or more structural aberrations. The majority of the aberrant events was reciprocal translocation followed by inversion and deletion in the proportion of 9:1:1 respectively. Statistical analyses (Chi-square tests) on the distribution of breakpoints among chromosomes showed an excess number of breaks in chromosomes 1, 7, and 12. Chromosomes 1 and 12 were particularly involved in cells carrying multiple aberrations while chromosome 7 was preferentially involved in deletion. Within chromosomes a significantly large number of breaks were located in (a) the light bands and (b) the terminal segments. The significance of these findings is discussed.

摘要

对辐照(600拉德γ射线)7周后获得的445个中期相的G带模式进行了分析。这些细胞中约37%有一个或多个结构畸变。大多数畸变事件是相互易位,其次是倒位和缺失,比例分别为9:1:1。对染色体间断点分布的统计分析(卡方检验)显示,1号、7号和12号染色体上的断点数量过多。1号和12号染色体特别涉及携带多个畸变的细胞,而7号染色体则优先涉及缺失。在染色体内,大量断点位于(a)浅带和(b)末端区段。讨论了这些发现的意义。

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本文引用的文献

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Quinacrine mustard fluorescence of human chromosomes: characterization of unusual translocations.人染色体的喹吖因氮芥荧光:异常易位的特征
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Preferential location of x-ray induced chromosome breakage in the R-bands of human chromosomes.X射线诱导的染色体断裂在人类染色体R带中的优先定位。
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The sites of radiation induced-breakage in human lymphocyte chromosomes, determined by quinacrine fluorescence.通过喹吖因荧光确定人类淋巴细胞染色体中辐射诱导断裂的位点。
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Characterization of an established cell line (SH-3) derived from pleural effusion of patient with breast cancer.源自乳腺癌患者胸腔积液的已建立细胞系(SH-3)的特性分析。
Cancer. 1976 Apr;37(4):1814-24. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197604)37:4<1814::aid-cncr2820370428>3.0.co;2-1.
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Chromosomes and causation of human cancer and leukemia. XVII. Banding studies in acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML).染色体与人类癌症及白血病的病因。第十七部分:急性髓细胞白血病(AML)的显带研究
Cancer. 1976 Aug;38(2):748-61. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197608)38:2<748::aid-cncr2820380218>3.0.co;2-u.