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放射状角膜切开术后内皮损伤。兔角膜的电子显微镜研究。

Endothelial damage after anterior radial keratotomy. An electron microscopic study of rabbit cornea.

作者信息

Yamaguchi T, Polack F M, Valenti J, Kaufman H E

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1981 Dec;99(12):2151-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930021027009.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1981.03930021027009
PMID:7305715
Abstract

Anterior radial keratotomy was performed on the left eyes of 21 rabbits. Specimens were taken for electron microscopic examination at intervals during a three-month period. The corneas were acutely inflamed for three days after surgery. Some endothelial cells beneath the incisions were damaged, and distended intercellular spaces were seen. Deeper incisions seemed to produce more severe damage. With increasing time after surgery, some of the damaged endothelial cells seemed to be recovering, while others in the areas between the incisions and in the center of the cornea were degenerating. Three months after surgery, the endothelium had recovered, but some of the peripheral intercellular spaces still were distended. These findings may be the result of continuous blinking in combination with the structural weakness of the cornea, rather than a result of chronic postsurgical inflammation.

摘要

对21只兔子的左眼实施了放射状角膜切开术。在三个月的时间里定期采集样本进行电子显微镜检查。术后角膜急性炎症持续了三天。切口下方的一些内皮细胞受损,可见细胞间隙增宽。较深的切口似乎造成了更严重的损伤。随着术后时间的增加,一些受损的内皮细胞似乎在恢复,而切口之间区域和角膜中央的其他内皮细胞则在退化。术后三个月,内皮已经恢复,但一些周边细胞间隙仍然增宽。这些发现可能是持续眨眼与角膜结构薄弱共同作用的结果,而非术后慢性炎症所致。

相似文献

1
Endothelial damage after anterior radial keratotomy. An electron microscopic study of rabbit cornea.放射状角膜切开术后内皮损伤。兔角膜的电子显微镜研究。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1981 Dec;99(12):2151-8. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1981.03930021027009.
2
Histologic and electron microscopic assessment of endothelial damage produced by anterior radial keratotomy in the monkey cornea.猴眼角膜放射状角膜切开术所致内皮损伤的组织学及电子显微镜评估
Am J Ophthalmol. 1981 Sep;92(3):313-27. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(81)90519-5.
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[Experimental research on the effect of radial keratotomy on th e mechanical properties of the cornea].[放射状角膜切开术对角膜力学性能影响的实验研究]
Oftalmol Zh. 1990(1):54-8.
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Histologic study of a pair of human corneas after anterior radial keratotomy.放射状角膜切开术后一对人角膜的组织学研究。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1985 Aug 15;100(2):281-92. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(85)90794-9.
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Acute morphologic features of radial keratotomy.放射状角膜切开术的急性形态学特征。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1983 Jul;101(7):1113-6. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1983.01040020115020.
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Delayed corneal wound healing following radial keratotomy.放射状角膜切开术后角膜伤口愈合延迟。
Ophthalmology. 1985 Jun;92(6):734-40. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)33963-5.
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Radial keratotomy. Effect on cornea and aqueous humor physiology in the rabbit.放射状角膜切开术。对兔角膜和房水生理学的影响。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1983 Mar;101(3):479-81. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1983.01040010479032.
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Radial keratotomy in non-human primate eyes.非人灵长类动物眼睛的放射状角膜切开术。
Am J Ophthalmol. 1981 Aug;92(2):153-71. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(81)90764-9.
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Endothelial cell loss following radial keratotomy in a primate model.灵长类动物模型中放射状角膜切开术后内皮细胞损失
Arch Ophthalmol. 1984 Nov;102(11):1666-70. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1984.01040031350025.
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[An ultrastructural study of the rabbit cornea after radial keratotomy].[放射状角膜切开术后兔角膜的超微结构研究]
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引用本文的文献

1
A comparative study of corneal incisions induced by diamond and steel knives and two ultraviolet radiations from an excimer laser.钻石刀和钢刀所致角膜切口与准分子激光两种紫外线辐射的比较研究
Br J Ophthalmol. 1986 Jul;70(7):482-501. doi: 10.1136/bjo.70.7.482.
2
Excimer laser treatment of corneal surface pathology: a laboratory and clinical study.准分子激光治疗角膜表面病变:一项实验室与临床研究。
Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 May;75(5):258-69. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.5.258.