Peters C, Lötzerich H, Niemeir B, Schüle K, Uhlenbruck G
Institute for Rehabilitation and Sports for the Disabled, German Sport University, Cologne, Germany.
Anticancer Res. 1995 Jan-Feb;15(1):175-9.
We examined the influence of a regularly moderate endurance training program on qualitative and quantitative alterations of monocytes from 24 breast cancer patients. At the beginning, after 5 weeks and 7 months of bicycle training we analyzed the composition of leucocytes and phagocytotic activity of monocytes using two different methods under resting conditions. At the end of the study the amount of granulocytes was enhanced, but lymphocytes and monocytes were decreased. While the phagocytotic capacity of monocytes increased compared with receptor destroying enzyme-treated sheep red blood cells, phagocytosis against Anti D-loaded human erythrocytes did not change. These different results led us to suggest that physical exercise training increases the number of specific receptors in the surface membrane of monocytes.
我们研究了一项定期适度耐力训练计划对24名乳腺癌患者单核细胞定性和定量改变的影响。开始时、自行车训练5周后及7个月后，我们在静息状态下使用两种不同方法分析白细胞组成及单核细胞的吞噬活性。研究结束时，粒细胞数量增加，但淋巴细胞和单核细胞数量减少。与用受体破坏酶处理的绵羊红细胞相比，单核细胞的吞噬能力增加，但对负载抗D的人红细胞的吞噬作用未改变。这些不同结果使我们认为体育锻炼训练增加了单核细胞表面膜上特异性受体的数量。
