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咖啡对英国人群血清脂质和血压的影响。

The effects of coffee on serum lipids and blood pressure in a UK population.

作者信息

Lancaster T, Muir J, Silagy C

机构信息

ICRF General Practice Research Group, Radcliffe Infirmary, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

J R Soc Med. 1994 Sep;87(9):506-7. doi: 10.1177/014107689408700905.

DOI:10.1177/014107689408700905
PMID:7932451
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1294761/
Abstract

Data on coffee consumption were collected for 1074 adults attending for health checks in the OXCHECK study, to assess associations with serum lipids and blood pressure. Of the sample, 70.5% drank coffee, largely instant. Coffee had no significant effects on total or high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol or blood pressure, and was negatively correlated with serum triglycerides. The type of coffee drunk in the UK does not adversely effect these cardiovascular risk factors.

摘要

在OXCHECK研究中,收集了1074名参加健康检查的成年人的咖啡饮用数据,以评估其与血脂和血压之间的关联。在样本中,70.5%的人喝咖啡,主要是速溶咖啡。咖啡对总胆固醇或高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇或血压没有显著影响,且与血清甘油三酯呈负相关。在英国饮用的咖啡类型不会对这些心血管危险因素产生不利影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
The effect of coffee on blood lipids and blood pressure. Results from a Norwegian cross-sectional study, men and women, 40-42 years.咖啡对血脂和血压的影响。挪威一项针对40 - 42岁男性和女性的横断面研究结果。
J Clin Epidemiol. 1989;42(9):877-84. doi: 10.1016/0895-4356(89)90101-7.
2
Coffee, blood pressure and plasma lipids: a randomized controlled trial.咖啡、血压与血脂:一项随机对照试验
Eur J Clin Nutr. 1989 Jul;43(7):477-83.
3
Coffee and coronary heart disease.咖啡与冠心病
Arch Intern Med. 1992 Sep;152(9):1767-72.