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改良卡那霉素-七叶苷-叠氮化物琼脂以提高水样中粪链球菌计数的选择性。

Modification of kanamycin-esculin-azide agar to improve selectivity in the enumeration of fecal streptococci from water samples.

作者信息

Audicana A, Perales I, Borrego J J

机构信息

Laboratorio de Salud Pública, Delegación Territorial de Sanidad de Vizcaya, Bilbao Paris Vasco, Spain.

出版信息

Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Dec;61(12):4178-83. doi: 10.1128/aem.61.12.4178-4183.1995.

DOI:10.1128/aem.61.12.4178-4183.1995
PMID:8534085
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC167729/
Abstract

Kanamycin-esculin-azide agar was modified by increasing the concentration of sodium azide to 0.4 g liter-1 and replacing kanamycin sulfate with 5 mg of oxolinic acid liter-1. The modification, named oxolinic acid-esculin-azide (OAA) agar, was compared with Slanetz-Bartley and KF agars by using drinking water and seawater samples. The OAA agar showed higher specificity, selectivity, and recovery efficiencies than those obtained by using the other media. In addition, no confirmation of typical colonies was needed when OAA agar was used, which significantly shortens the time of sample processing and increases the accuracy of the method.

摘要

卡那霉素-七叶苷-叠氮化物琼脂通过将叠氮化钠浓度提高到0.4克/升并将硫酸卡那霉素替换为5毫克/升的恶喹酸进行改良。这种改良后的培养基被命名为恶喹酸-七叶苷-叠氮化物(OAA)琼脂,通过使用饮用水和海水样本,将其与Slanetz-Bartley琼脂和KF琼脂进行比较。结果显示,与使用其他培养基相比,OAA琼脂具有更高的特异性、选择性和回收率。此外,使用OAA琼脂时无需对典型菌落进行确认,这显著缩短了样本处理时间并提高了方法的准确性。

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本文引用的文献

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Improved m-Enterococcus agar for counting faecal streptococci in sea water.改良的m-肠球菌琼脂用于计数海水中的粪链球菌。
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Comparison of selective media for the enumeration and identification of fecal streptococci from natural sources.用于从天然来源计数和鉴定粪链球菌的选择性培养基的比较。
Can J Microbiol. 1980 Nov;26(11):1320-7. doi: 10.1139/m80-219.
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A note on catalase enhanced recovery of acid injured cells of gram negative bacteria and its consequences for the assessment of the lethality of L-lactic acid decontamination of raw meat surfaces.关于过氧化氢酶促进革兰氏阴性菌酸损伤细胞恢复及其对生肉表面L-乳酸去污致死率评估影响的说明
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Colistin-oxolinic acid-blood agar: a new selective medium for streptococci.黏菌素-恶喹酸-血琼脂:一种用于链球菌的新型选择性培养基。
J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Jan;19(1):4-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.19.1.4-7.1984.
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Harmful effects of selective media on stressed micro-organisms: nature and remedies.
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Quality assurance of selective culture media for bacteria, moulds and yeasts: an attempt at standardization at the international level.细菌、霉菌和酵母菌选择性培养基的质量保证:国际层面的标准化尝试。
J Appl Bacteriol. 1983 Jun;54(3):313-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1983.tb02623.x.
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Membrane filter technique for enumeration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.用于铜绿假单胞菌计数的膜过滤技术
Appl Microbiol. 1972 Dec;24(6):864-70. doi: 10.1128/am.24.6.864-870.1972.
10
Evaluation of various media for isolation, enumeration and identification of fecal streptococci from natural sources.评估用于从自然来源分离、计数和鉴定粪链球菌的各种培养基。
Health Lab Sci. 1972 Oct;9(4):289-98.