Hagey R S
Chronic Dis Can. 1997;18(1):1-4.
This paper outlines the characteristics of PAR, participatory action research, so that interested investigators can determine if their project fits the criteria. The author introduces some key concepts in critical theory that drive the political analysis dimension of PAR and lay to rest concerns about validity and legitimacy. Types of PAR are reviewed according to the brand of knowledge focused on in the research, and some examples are given. An emerging critique of PAR is offered and some abuses of PAR are described. The major ethical principles of social justice that guide PAR are outlined. References to epistemology and specific methodological demonstration projects are included. Suggestions for future use in chronic disease research are offered.
本文概述了参与式行动研究(PAR)的特点,以便感兴趣的研究者能够确定他们的项目是否符合标准。作者介绍了批判理论中的一些关键概念,这些概念推动了PAR的政治分析维度,并消除了对有效性和合法性的担忧。根据研究中所关注的知识类型对PAR的类型进行了综述,并给出了一些示例。本文提出了对PAR的一种新出现的批评,并描述了PAR的一些滥用情况。概述了指导PAR的社会正义主要伦理原则。文中包含了对认识论的参考以及具体的方法示范项目。还提供了PAR在慢性病研究中未来应用的建议。