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汽车与热应激。

The automobile and heat stress.

作者信息

Roberts K B, Roberts E C

出版信息

Pediatrics. 1976 Jul;58(1):101-4.

PMID:934765
Abstract

This study suggests that the thermal burden of poorly ventilated parked automobiles can be considerable, particularly when the automobiles are exposed to direct sunlight. Leaving the windows open two inches does not appear to be protective. The pratice of exposing infants and toddlers to such thermal risk appears to be common and the need for adequate ventilation unrecognized. Education measures stressing the use of carseats and other safety devices should include the potential hazards of high temperature in parked automobiles.

摘要

这项研究表明,通风不良的停放汽车产生的热负荷可能相当大,尤其是当汽车暴露在直射阳光下时。将车窗打开两英寸似乎并不能起到保护作用。让婴幼儿面临这种热风险的做法似乎很常见,而且人们尚未认识到充分通风的必要性。强调使用汽车座椅和其他安全装置的教育措施应包括停放汽车内高温的潜在危害。

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The automobile and heat stress.汽车与热应激。
Pediatrics. 1976 Jul;58(1):101-4.
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Heat-related illness and the automobile.与热相关的疾病与汽车
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Heat stress in motor vehicles: a problem in infancy.机动车内的热应激:婴幼儿期的一个问题。
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Increase of child car seat temperature in cars parked in the outpatient parking lot.停在门诊停车场的汽车内儿童汽车安全座椅温度升高。
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[Physiological heat equilibrium during work in a hot environment in the automobile industry. Adaptation of the WBGT index].
Arch Belg Med Soc. 1979 Jul;37(7):404-22.
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Heat exposure in an enclosed automobile.封闭汽车内的热暴露。
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Automobile passenger safety education for pregnant women and infants. Attitudes and practices of obstetrician-gynecologists.针对孕妇和婴儿的汽车乘客安全教育。妇产科医生的态度和做法。
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Heat related deaths to young children in parked cars: an analysis of 171 fatalities in the United States, 1995-2002.停在车内的儿童因高温导致的死亡:对1995年至2002年美国171例死亡案例的分析。
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