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1
Survival of Salmonella east bourne and Salmonella typhimurium in chocolate.东伯恩沙门氏菌和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌在巧克力中的存活情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1976 Feb;76(1):41-7. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400054929.
2
Survival of Salmonella eastbourne and Salmonella typhimurium in milk chocolate prepared with artificially contaminated milk powder.用人工污染奶粉制备的牛奶巧克力中伊斯特本沙门氏菌和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌的存活情况。
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3
Heat resistance of Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella senftenberg 775W in milk chocolate.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌和森夫滕贝格沙门氏菌775W在牛奶巧克力中的耐热性
Appl Microbiol. 1968 Dec;16(12):1939-40. doi: 10.1128/am.16.12.1939-1940.1968.
4
International outbreak of Salmonella Eastbourne infection traced to contaminated chocolate.国际上爆发的伊斯特本沙门氏菌感染疫情被追溯到受污染的巧克力。
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5
Chocolate bars contaminated with Salmonella napoli: an infectivity study.受那不勒斯沙门氏菌污染的巧克力棒:一项感染性研究。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Apr 30;286(6375):1394. doi: 10.1136/bmj.286.6375.1394.
6
Heat resistance of salmonellae in concentrated milk.浓缩乳中沙门氏菌的耐热性。
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7
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Outbreak of Salmonella napoli infection caused by contaminated chocolate bars.受污染巧克力棒引发那不勒斯沙门氏菌感染疫情。
Lancet. 1983 Mar 12;1(8324):574-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)92822-2.
10
Neutralization of the bactericidal effect of cocoa powder on salmonellae by casein.
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Microbial Characterization of Retail Cocoa Powders and Chocolate Bars of Five Brands Sold in Italian Supermarkets.意大利超市销售的五个品牌零售可可粉和巧克力棒的微生物特征分析
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Evaluation of the Thermal Inactivation of a Serotype Oranienburg Strain During Cocoa Roasting at Conditions Relevant to the Fine Chocolate Industry.在与优质巧克力行业相关的条件下,对可可豆烘焙过程中血清型奥拉宁堡菌株的热灭活进行评估。
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Long-term kinetics of Salmonella Typhimurium ATCC 14028 survival on peanuts and peanut confectionery products.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌ATCC 14028在花生及花生糖制品上存活的长期动力学
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From Exit to Entry: Long-term Survival and Transmission of Salmonella.从出口到入口:沙门氏菌的长期存活和传播。
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Survival of Salmonella enterica in poultry feed is strain dependent.鸡饲料中沙门氏菌的存活情况取决于菌株。
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Mechanisms of survival, responses and sources of Salmonella in low-moisture environments.低水分环境中沙门氏菌的存活机制、反应和来源。
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10
International outbreak of Salmonella Oranienburg due to German chocolate.因德国巧克力引发的肠炎沙门氏菌奥兰宁堡国际疫情。
BMC Infect Dis. 2005 Feb 3;5:7. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-5-7.

本文引用的文献

1
LOSSES IN VIABLE CELLS OF SALMONELLAE UPON INOCULATION INTO DRY ANIMAL FEEDS OF VARIOUS TYPES.
Poult Sci. 1965 May;44:890-2. doi: 10.3382/ps.0440890.
2
Effect of added moisture on the heat resistance of Salmonella anatum in milk chocolate.添加水分对牛奶巧克力中鸭沙门氏菌耐热性的影响。
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Jan;19(1):177-8. doi: 10.1128/am.19.1.177-178.1970.
3
Salmonella isolation in nine European laboratories using a standardized technique.九个欧洲实验室采用标准化技术进行沙门氏菌分离。
Bull World Health Organ. 1969;41(2):297-306.
4
Heat resistance of Salmonella typhimurium and Salmonella senftenberg 775W in milk chocolate.鼠伤寒沙门氏菌和森夫滕贝格沙门氏菌775W在牛奶巧克力中的耐热性
Appl Microbiol. 1968 Dec;16(12):1939-40. doi: 10.1128/am.16.12.1939-1940.1968.
5
Antimicrobial effect of cocoa on salmonellae.可可对沙门氏菌的抗菌作用。
Appl Microbiol. 1968 Feb;16(2):424-5. doi: 10.1128/am.16.2.424-425.1968.
6
Comparative studies on the isolation of "sublethally injured" salmonellae in nine European laboratories.九个欧洲实验室对“亚致死损伤”沙门氏菌分离的比较研究。
Bull World Health Organ. 1973;48(2):167-74.

东伯恩沙门氏菌和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌在巧克力中的存活情况。

Survival of Salmonella east bourne and Salmonella typhimurium in chocolate.

作者信息

Tamminga S K, Beumer R R, Kampelmacher E H, van Leusden F M

出版信息

J Hyg (Lond). 1976 Feb;76(1):41-7. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400054929.

DOI:10.1017/s0022172400054929
PMID:1107412
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2129612/
Abstract

Experiments were carried out to assess the reduction rate of two salmonella strains (S. eastbourne and S. typhimurium) in chocolate bars. After artificial contamination of chocolate, after 'conching', with about 10(6) S. eastbourne/g. this organism was still recovered after 9 months storage. The strain of S. typhimurium was less resistant. Both serotypes died off more rapidly in bitter chocolate than in milk chocolate. After contamination with a smaller dose (about 10(3)/g.) with these two serotypes, similar differences were observed.

摘要

开展实验以评估两种沙门氏菌菌株(伊斯特本沙门氏菌和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌)在巧克力棒中的减少率。在巧克力人工污染约10⁶/g的伊斯特本沙门氏菌并“精炼”后,该菌在储存9个月后仍可检出。鼠伤寒沙门氏菌菌株的抗性较弱。这两种血清型在苦巧克力中比在牛奶巧克力中死亡更快。用这两种血清型的较小剂量(约10³/g)污染后,观察到了类似差异。