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NLRP3 炎性小体介导的无菌性炎症反应。

Sterile inflammatory responses mediated by the NLRP3 inflammasome.

机构信息

Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

出版信息

Eur J Immunol. 2010 Mar;40(3):607-11. doi: 10.1002/eji.200940207.

Abstract

Through pattern recognition receptors the innate immune system detects disruption of the normal function of the organism and initiates responses directed at correcting these derangements. Cellular damage from microbial or non-microbial insults causes the activation of nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat containing receptors in multiprotein complexes called inflammasomes. Here we discuss the role of the NLRP3 inflammasome in the recognition of cellular damage and the initiation of sterile inflammatory responses.

摘要

通过模式识别受体,先天免疫系统检测到机体正常功能的破坏,并启动旨在纠正这些异常的反应。微生物或非微生物损伤导致核苷酸结合域富含亮氨酸重复序列受体在多蛋白复合物(称为炎性小体)中的激活。在这里,我们讨论了 NLRP3 炎性小体在识别细胞损伤和启动无菌性炎症反应中的作用。

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引用本文的文献

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Inflammasomes as microbial sensors.炎症小体作为微生物感应器。
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Necrotic cells trigger a sterile inflammatory response through the Nlrp3 inflammasome.坏死细胞通过 NLRP3 炎性小体引发无菌性炎症反应。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Dec 1;106(48):20388-93. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0908698106. Epub 2009 Nov 16.
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Cutting edge: Necrosis activates the NLRP3 inflammasome.前沿:坏死激活NLRP3炎性小体。
J Immunol. 2009 Aug 1;183(3):1528-32. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0901080. Epub 2009 Jul 13.
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The inflammasomes: guardians of the body.炎性小体:身体的守护者。
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