Arizona State University, PO Box 875603, Tempe, AZ 85287-5603, USA.
Sci Eng Ethics. 2011 Dec;17(4):607-20. doi: 10.1007/s11948-011-9331-x. Epub 2011 Nov 24.
Science policy mandates across the industrialized world insinuate more active roles for publics, their earlier participation in policy decisions, and expanded notions of science and technology governance. In response to these policies, engaged scholars in science studies have sought to design and conduct exercises aimed at better attuning science to its public contexts. As demand increases for innovative and potentially democratic forms of public engagement with science and technology, so also do the prospects for insights from science studies to contribute to policy agendas and institutional capabilities. This collection brings together an international set of scholars in science, technology and society who inquire into the meaning, efficacy and responsibility of engaged science studies scholarship as a public matter.
科学政策在工业化世界各国的要求暗示了公众应发挥更积极的作用,让公众更早地参与政策决策,并扩大对科学和技术治理的理解。针对这些政策,科学研究领域的积极学者试图设计和开展旨在使科学更好地适应其公共背景的活动。随着对创新和潜在民主形式的公众参与科学和技术的需求增加,科学研究的见解为政策议程和机构能力做出贡献的前景也在增加。本论文集汇集了一组来自科学、技术和社会领域的国际学者,他们探究了积极的科学研究作为公共事务的意义、效果和责任。