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Identification of IAA in phloem and root pressure saps of Ricinus communis L. by mass spectrometry.利用质谱法鉴定蓖麻（Ricinus communis L.）韧皮部和根压汁液中的吲哚乙酸。
Planta. 1974 Sep;119(3):257-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00429049.
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Antidiabetic activity of 50% ethanolic extract of Ricinus communis and its purified fractions.蓖麻50%乙醇提取物及其纯化组分的抗糖尿病活性。
Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Nov;46(11):3458-66. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2008.08.020. Epub 2008 Aug 28.
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Antinociceptive and antiarthritic activity of Cissampelos pareira roots.锡生藤根的抗伤害感受和抗关节炎活性。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2007 May 22;111(3):531-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2006.12.026. Epub 2006 Dec 28.
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Anti-inflammatory and free radical scavenging activity of Ricinus communis root extract.蓖麻根提取物的抗炎和自由基清除活性。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2006 Feb 20;103(3):478-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2005.07.029. Epub 2005 Nov 28.
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Antifertility effects of Ricinus communis (Linn) on rats.蓖麻（大戟科蓖麻属）对大鼠的抗生育作用。
Phytother Res. 2003 May;17(5):508-11. doi: 10.1002/ptr.1308.
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Inhibition of C-fibre mediated sensory transmission in the rat following intraplantar formalin.足底注射福尔马林后对大鼠C纤维介导的感觉传导的抑制作用
Neurosci Lett. 2001 Dec 4;316(1):33-6. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(01)02362-x.
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Dissociation of castor oil-induced diarrhoea and intestinal mucosal injury in rat: effect of NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester.蓖麻油诱导的大鼠腹泻与肠黏膜损伤的解离：NG-硝基-L-精氨酸甲酯的作用
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Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities from roots of Angelica pubescens.独活根的抗炎和镇痛活性。
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The formalin test in mice: dissociation between inflammatory and non-inflammatory pain.小鼠福尔马林试验：炎症性疼痛与非炎症性疼痛的分离
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Antihepatotoxic actions of Formosan plant drugs.台湾植物药的抗肝毒性作用。
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蓖麻叶的抗伤害感受活性。

Antinociceptive activity of Ricinus communis L. leaves.

作者信息

Taur Dnyaneshwar J, Waghmare Maruti G, Bandal Rajendra S, Patil Ravindra Y

机构信息

Department of Pharmacognosy, SVPM's College of Pharmacy, Malegaon (bk), Baramati, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2011 Apr;1(2):139-41. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60012-9.

DOI:10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60012-9
PMID:23569744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3609173/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the antinociceptive activity of the methanol extract of Ricinus communis leaves (MRCL).

METHODS

Antinociceptive activity was evaluated using acetic acid induced writhing test, formalin induced paw licking and tail immersion method in mice at doses of 100, 125 and 150 mg/kg bw.

RESULTS

The results indicated that MRCL exhibited considerable antinociceptive activity against three classical models of pain in mice. Preliminary phytochemical analysis suggested the presence of saponin, steroids and alkaloids.

CONCLUSIONS

It can be concluded that MRCL possesses antinociceptive potential that may be due to saponin, steroids and alkaloids in it.

摘要

目的

评估蓖麻叶甲醇提取物（MRCL）的抗伤害感受活性。

方法

采用醋酸诱导扭体试验、福尔马林诱导舔足试验和小鼠尾部浸浴法，以100、125和150mg/kg体重的剂量评估其抗伤害感受活性。

结果

结果表明，MRCL对小鼠三种经典疼痛模型表现出显著的抗伤害感受活性。初步植物化学分析表明存在皂苷、甾体和生物碱。

结论

可以得出结论，MRCL具有抗伤害感受潜力，这可能归因于其中的皂苷、甾体和生物碱。