Suppr超能文献

从病理生理学到新型抗抑郁药物:神经胶质细胞对心境障碍的病理和治疗的贡献。

From pathophysiology to novel antidepressant drugs: glial contributions to the pathology and treatment of mood disorders.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

出版信息

Biol Psychiatry. 2013 Jun 15;73(12):1172-9. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.03.032.

Abstract

Several structural and cellular changes, including marked glial anomalies, have been observed in association with major depressive disorder. Here we review these cellular alterations and highlight the importance of glial cell pathology, especially astroglial dysfunction, in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders with a particular interest in major depressive disorder. The functional role of astrocytes in glutamate uptake and glutamate/glutamine cycling is discussed, as is the deleterious effects of chronic stress on glial cell function. Lastly, we discuss the effect of antidepressants on glial cell function and the possibility of targeting glial cells in the quest to develop novel therapeutics.

摘要

已经观察到与重度抑郁症相关的几种结构和细胞变化,包括明显的神经胶质异常。在这里,我们回顾了这些细胞变化,并强调了神经胶质细胞病理学的重要性,特别是星形胶质细胞功能障碍,在神经精神疾病的病理生理学中的重要性,特别是在重度抑郁症中。我们讨论了星形胶质细胞在谷氨酸摄取和谷氨酸/谷氨酰胺循环中的功能作用,以及慢性应激对神经胶质细胞功能的有害影响。最后,我们讨论了抗抑郁药对神经胶质细胞功能的影响,以及在寻求开发新的治疗方法时靶向神经胶质细胞的可能性。

相似文献

7
[Not Available].[无可用内容]
Drug Res (Stuttg). 2017 Nov;67(S 01):S21-S22. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-116527. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
10
Serum S100B represents a new biomarker for mood disorders.血清 S100B 是一种新的情绪障碍生物标志物。
Curr Drug Targets. 2013 Oct;14(11):1237-48. doi: 10.2174/13894501113149990014.

引用本文的文献

3
Possible antidepressant mechanism of acupuncture: targeting neuroplasticity.针灸可能的抗抑郁机制:针对神经可塑性。
Front Neurosci. 2025 Feb 13;19:1512073. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2025.1512073. eCollection 2025.

本文引用的文献

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验