Hamedeyazdan Sanaz, Sharifi Simin, Nazemiyeh Hossein, Fathiazad Fatemeh
Students' Research Committee, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran. ; Research Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Research Center for Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Iran.
Adv Pharm Bull. 2014 Oct;4(Suppl 1):459-64. doi: 10.5681/apb.2014.068. Epub 2014 Aug 25.
Naturally occurring substances as novel drugs in cancer therapy, at all times, represent a challenge to science since medicinal plants are proving to be brilliant sources of new chemopreventive agents.
In the present study, methanol extract from aerial parts of Marrubium crassidens was assessed for its antiproliferative activity in the breast cancer cell line MCF-7 through MTT bioassay using cell viability and cytotoxicity indices. The antioxidant property of M. crassidens extract together with its phenolic and flavonoids content were evaluated, as well.
According to data obtained in the study, M. crassidens exhibited antiproliferative activity with a gradual rise in cytotoxicty effect setting out on 240µg/mL concentration of the extract. Moreover, the RC50 value for antioxidant activity of the extract was determined as 40µg/mL and values for the total phenolic and flavonoids were calculated as 512.64mg gallic acid equivalent and 212.73mg quercetin equivalent per 100g of dry plant material.
Generally, the observed antiproliferative and antioxidant properties of M. crassidens could be certified to the high amounts of phenolic and flavonoid content detected in the extract.
天然存在的物质作为癌症治疗中的新型药物,一直以来都是科学面临的挑战,因为药用植物正被证明是新化学预防剂的出色来源。
在本研究中,通过MTT生物测定法,利用细胞活力和细胞毒性指数,评估了粗齿夏至草地上部分的甲醇提取物对乳腺癌细胞系MCF-7的抗增殖活性。同时还评估了粗齿夏至草提取物的抗氧化性能及其酚类和黄酮类含量。
根据研究获得的数据,粗齿夏至草表现出抗增殖活性,在提取物浓度为240μg/mL时细胞毒性作用逐渐增强。此外,提取物抗氧化活性的RC50值确定为40μg/mL,每100g干植物材料中总酚和黄酮类的含量分别计算为512.64mg没食子酸当量和212.73mg槲皮素当量。
一般来说,粗齿夏至草观察到的抗增殖和抗氧化特性可能归因于提取物中检测到的高含量酚类和黄酮类。