Minami Shigeki, Inoue Keiji, Irie Junji, Mine Takashi, Tada Nobuhiro, Hirabaru Masataka, Noda Kazumasa, Ito Shinichiro, Haraguchi Masashi
Department of Surgery, Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center City Hospital, 6-39 shinchi-machi, Nagasaki, 850-8555, Japan.
Department of Pathology, Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center City Hospital, 6-39 shinchi-machi, Nagasaki, 850-8555, Japan.
Surg Case Rep. 2016 Dec;2(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s40792-016-0237-3. Epub 2016 Oct 7.
The incidence of thyroid metastasis among colorectal cancer patients is extremely rare. We report a case of colonic adenocarcinoma metastasis to the thyroid gland with treatment of lung and liver metastases, in a 61-year-old woman with a history of colon cancer. She showed a thyroid mass related to a 3-month history of hoarseness. Physical and imaging examinations disclosed a diffuse large thyroid mass with swollen cervical lymph nodes. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of the thyroid mass suggested malignancy. The patient underwent total thyroidectomy. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemical staining revealed adenocarcinoma, which was consistent with a diagnosis of metastases from primary colon cancer to the thyroid and cervical lymph nodes. At 2 years after thyroid surgery, the patient has been continuing outpatient chemotherapy for the lung and liver metastases. Thyroidectomy appeared to both relieve the patient and prevent local symptoms.
在结直肠癌患者中,甲状腺转移的发生率极为罕见。我们报告一例61岁有结肠癌病史的女性,其结肠腺癌转移至甲状腺,并伴有肺和肝转移的治疗情况。她因声音嘶哑3个月出现甲状腺肿块。体格检查和影像学检查发现甲状腺弥漫性大肿块伴颈部淋巴结肿大。甲状腺肿块的细针穿刺细胞学检查提示为恶性。患者接受了甲状腺全切除术。组织病理学检查和免疫组化染色显示为腺癌,这与原发性结肠癌转移至甲状腺和颈部淋巴结的诊断一致。甲状腺手术后2年,患者一直在门诊接受针对肺和肝转移的化疗。甲状腺切除术似乎既缓解了患者症状,又预防了局部症状。