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结肠癌转移至甲状腺及颈部淋巴结:一例报告

Metastasis of colon cancer to the thyroid and cervical lymph nodes: a case report.

作者信息

Minami Shigeki, Inoue Keiji, Irie Junji, Mine Takashi, Tada Nobuhiro, Hirabaru Masataka, Noda Kazumasa, Ito Shinichiro, Haraguchi Masashi

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center City Hospital, 6-39 shinchi-machi, Nagasaki, 850-8555, Japan.

Department of Pathology, Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center City Hospital, 6-39 shinchi-machi, Nagasaki, 850-8555, Japan.

出版信息

Surg Case Rep. 2016 Dec;2(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s40792-016-0237-3. Epub 2016 Oct 7.

Abstract

The incidence of thyroid metastasis among colorectal cancer patients is extremely rare. We report a case of colonic adenocarcinoma metastasis to the thyroid gland with treatment of lung and liver metastases, in a 61-year-old woman with a history of colon cancer. She showed a thyroid mass related to a 3-month history of hoarseness. Physical and imaging examinations disclosed a diffuse large thyroid mass with swollen cervical lymph nodes. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of the thyroid mass suggested malignancy. The patient underwent total thyroidectomy. Histopathological examination and immunohistochemical staining revealed adenocarcinoma, which was consistent with a diagnosis of metastases from primary colon cancer to the thyroid and cervical lymph nodes. At 2 years after thyroid surgery, the patient has been continuing outpatient chemotherapy for the lung and liver metastases. Thyroidectomy appeared to both relieve the patient and prevent local symptoms.

摘要

在结直肠癌患者中,甲状腺转移的发生率极为罕见。我们报告一例61岁有结肠癌病史的女性,其结肠腺癌转移至甲状腺,并伴有肺和肝转移的治疗情况。她因声音嘶哑3个月出现甲状腺肿块。体格检查和影像学检查发现甲状腺弥漫性大肿块伴颈部淋巴结肿大。甲状腺肿块的细针穿刺细胞学检查提示为恶性。患者接受了甲状腺全切除术。组织病理学检查和免疫组化染色显示为腺癌,这与原发性结肠癌转移至甲状腺和颈部淋巴结的诊断一致。甲状腺手术后2年,患者一直在门诊接受针对肺和肝转移的化疗。甲状腺切除术似乎既缓解了患者症状,又预防了局部症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3db9/5053968/31fb54f3530f/40792_2016_237_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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