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本文引用的文献

1
An Overview of Intellectual Disability: Definition, Diagnosis, Classification, and Systems of Supports (12th ed.).《智力残疾概述:定义、诊断、分类及支持体系》(第12版)
Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2021 Nov 1;126(6):439-442. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-126.6.439.
2
Who Helps? Characteristics and Correlates of Informal Supporters to Adults With Disabilities.谁提供帮助?成年残疾人非正式支持者的特征及相关因素。
Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2017 Nov;122(6):492-510. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-122.6.492.
3
Facilitating employment opportunities for adults with intellectual and developmental disability through parents and social networks.通过父母和社交网络为有智力和发育障碍的成年人提供就业机会。
Disabil Rehabil. 2016 Apr;38(8):789-795. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2015.1061605. Epub 2015 Jun 26.
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Family adjustment and interventions in neurodevelopmental disorders.神经发育障碍中的家庭调适与干预
Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2015 Mar;28(2):121-6. doi: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000129.
5
The Development and Evaluation of a Parent Empowerment Program for Family Peer Advocates.一项针对家庭同伴倡导者的家长赋权计划的开发与评估
J Child Fam Stud. 2011 Aug;20(4):397-405. doi: 10.1007/s10826-010-9405-4.
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Frequency and correlates of service access among youth with autism transitioning to adulthood.自闭症青少年向成年期过渡过程中获得服务的频率及相关因素。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2015 Jan;45(1):179-91. doi: 10.1007/s10803-014-2203-x.
7
The impact of parenting stress: a meta-analysis of studies comparing the experience of parenting stress in parents of children with and without autism spectrum disorder.父母压力的影响:比较自闭症谱系障碍儿童的父母和没有自闭症谱系障碍儿童的父母的父母压力体验的研究的荟萃分析。
J Autism Dev Disord. 2013 Mar;43(3):629-42. doi: 10.1007/s10803-012-1604-y.
8
Postsecondary education and employment among youth with an autism spectrum disorder.自闭症谱系障碍青年的高等教育和就业。
Pediatrics. 2012 Jun;129(6):1042-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-2864. Epub 2012 May 14.
9
Implications of childhood autism for parental employment and earnings.儿童自闭症对父母就业和收入的影响。
Pediatrics. 2012 Apr;129(4):617-23. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-2700. Epub 2012 Mar 19.
10
The impact of child problem behaviors of children with ASD on parent mental health: the mediating role of acceptance and empowerment.自闭症谱系障碍儿童问题行为对家长心理健康的影响:接受和赋权的中介作用。
Autism. 2012 May;16(3):261-74. doi: 10.1177/1362361311422708. Epub 2012 Feb 1.

培训自闭症谱系障碍青少年的家长为成人残疾服务进行倡导:一项试点随机对照试验的结果

Training Parents of Youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder to Advocate for Adult Disability Services: Results from a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

作者信息

Taylor Julie Lounds, Hodapp Robert M, Burke Meghan M, Waitz-Kudla Sydney N, Rabideau Carol

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.

Vanderbilt Kennedy Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, PMB 40-230 Appleton Pl., Nashville, TN, 37203, USA.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 Mar;47(3):846-857. doi: 10.1007/s10803-016-2994-z.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-016-2994-z
PMID:28070786
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5354969/
Abstract

This study presents findings from a pilot randomized controlled trial, testing a 12-week intervention to train parents of youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to advocate for adult disability services-the Volunteer Advocacy Program-Transition (VAP-T). Participants included 41 parents of youth with ASD within 2 years of high school exit, randomly assigned to a treatment (N = 20) or wait-list control (N = 21) group. Outcomes, collected before and after the intervention, included parental knowledge about adult services, advocacy skills-comfort, and empowerment. The VAP-T had acceptable feasibility, treatment fidelity, and acceptability. After participating in the VAP-T, intervention parents (compared to controls) knew more about the adult service system, were more skilled/comfortable advocating, and felt more empowered.

摘要

本研究展示了一项试点随机对照试验的结果,该试验测试了一项为期12周的干预措施,以培训患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)青少年的家长,使其能够为成人残疾服务进行倡导——志愿者倡导计划-过渡阶段(VAP-T)。参与者包括41名在高中毕业后两年内患有ASD青少年的家长,他们被随机分配到治疗组(N = 20)或等待名单对照组(N = 21)。在干预前后收集的结果包括家长对成人服务的了解、倡导技能——舒适度和赋权情况。VAP-T具有可接受的可行性、治疗保真度和可接受性。参与VAP-T后,干预组的家长(与对照组相比)对成人服务系统了解更多,在进行倡导时更有技能/更自在,并且感觉更有力量。