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用于深层穿透 X 射线诱导光动力治疗的纳米级金属有机层。

Nanoscale Metal-Organic Layers for Deeply Penetrating X-ray-Induced Photodynamic Therapy.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, 929 East 57th street, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017 Sep 25;56(40):12102-12106. doi: 10.1002/anie.201704828. Epub 2017 Aug 25.

DOI:10.1002/anie.201704828
PMID:28804945
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5666692/
Abstract

We report the rational design of metal-organic layers (MOLs) that are built from [Hf O (OH) (HCO ) ] secondary building units (SBUs) and Ir[bpy(ppy) ] - or [Ru(bpy) ] -derived tricarboxylate ligands (Hf-BPY-Ir or Hf-BPY-Ru; bpy=2,2'-bipyridine, ppy=2-phenylpyridine) and their applications in X-ray-induced photodynamic therapy (X-PDT) of colon cancer. Heavy Hf atoms in the SBUs efficiently absorb X-rays and transfer energy to Ir[bpy(ppy) ] or [Ru(bpy) ] moieties to induce PDT by generating reactive oxygen species (ROS). The ability of X-rays to penetrate deeply into tissue and efficient ROS diffusion through ultrathin 2D MOLs (ca. 1.2 nm) enable highly effective X-PDT to afford superb anticancer efficacy.

摘要

我们报告了金属-有机层(MOLs)的合理设计,这些层由[HfO(OH)(HCO3)]次级构建单元(SBUs)和 Ir[bpy(ppy)]-或[Ru(bpy)]-衍生的三羧酸配体(Hf-BPY-Ir 或 Hf-BPY-Ru;bpy=2,2'-联吡啶,ppy=2-苯基吡啶)构建而成,并将其应用于结肠癌的 X 射线诱导光动力治疗(X-PDT)。SBUs 中的重 Hf 原子有效地吸收 X 射线,并将能量传递给 Ir[bpy(ppy)]或[Ru(bpy)]部分,通过产生活性氧物种(ROS)来诱导 PDT。X 射线能够深入穿透组织的能力以及通过超薄二维 MOL(约 1.2nm)有效扩散 ROS,使 X-PDT 具有极高的疗效,从而获得出色的抗癌效果。

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