Pinheiro Gonçalo, Prata Diogo Filipe, Araújo Inês Maria, Tiscornia Gustavo
1 Center for Biomedical Research (CBMR), University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
2 Department of Biomedical Sciences and Medicine, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
Lab Anim. 2018 Dec;52(6):565-576. doi: 10.1177/0023677218769921. Epub 2018 Apr 27.
The African spiny mouse ( Acomys spp.) is an emerging animal model with remarkable biological characteristics that make it a subject of interest for a broad range of research fields. Typically a desert species adapted to a low-calorie diet, spiny mice develop diabetes-related symptoms when switched to high-energy diets. Spiny mice undergo relatively long gestation periods and have small litters of highly developed pups, making them an adequate model for late organogenesis and perinatal biology. Recently, they have been shown to have remarkable healing and regeneration capabilities, which make them unique among mammals. In this work, we describe our experience in housing a colony of African spiny mice and cover all basic aspects of feeding, maintenance and breeding for research purposes.
非洲刺毛鼠(Acomys spp.)是一种新兴的动物模型,具有显著的生物学特性,使其成为广泛研究领域关注的对象。刺毛鼠通常是适应低热量饮食的沙漠物种,当改为高能饮食时会出现糖尿病相关症状。刺毛鼠的妊娠期相对较长,产仔数少但幼崽发育良好,这使其成为晚期器官发生和围产期生物学的合适模型。最近,研究表明它们具有非凡的愈合和再生能力,这使它们在哺乳动物中独一无二。在这项工作中,我们描述了饲养一群非洲刺毛鼠的经验,并涵盖了用于研究目的的饲养、维护和繁殖的所有基本方面。