Departamento de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, Campus Juiz de Fora, Rua José Lourenço Kelmer s/n, Campus Universitário, Bairro São Pedro, 36036-900 Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil.
Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Biomed Res Int. 2018 Mar 29;2018:3296893. doi: 10.1155/2018/3296893. eCollection 2018.
Canine leishmaniasis (CanL) is a vector-borne disease caused by and is transmitted by female phlebotomine sand flies primarily between animals and secondarily to humans. The course of infection may be different from one individual dog to another, ranging from spontaneous cure to acute evolution that leads to death, if proper management and therapy are not adopted. A parasitological cure is rarely achieved and clinical recurrences in CanL are frequent. Vaccination associated with the use of topical insecticides is undoubtedly the most effective form of prevention and control of the disease. In order to integrate the most important scientific knowledge of the literature in one objective publication, this review proposes a short overview of the main points of CanL.
犬利什曼病（CanL）是一种由 引起的虫媒病，主要通过雌性白蛉传播，主要在动物之间传播，其次也传播给人类。感染的过程可能因个体犬而异，从自发治愈到急性进展导致死亡，如果不采取适当的管理和治疗。寄生虫学治愈很少实现，犬利什曼病的临床复发很常见。接种疫苗与使用局部杀虫剂相结合无疑是预防和控制该疾病最有效的形式。为了将文献中最重要的科学知识整合在一个客观的出版物中，本综述提出了犬利什曼病的主要要点的简短概述。
